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Round in Irish (Timpeall): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘timpeall’ also means: surroundings · circumference

The Irish for round is timpeall, a masculine noun (plural timpill).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “round” in Irish

Irish:
timpeall
English:
round, surroundings, circumference
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“TIM-pyuhl”  /ˈtʲiːmʲpʲəl̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
timpill (rounds)
Genitive singular:
timpill, an timpill (e.g. cúrsa timpill, roundabout course)
Genitive plural:
timpeall, na dtimpeall (e.g. fad na dtimpeall, the length of the circuits)

What does “timpeall” mean?

“Timpeall” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

round
A circuit or going around something, a roundabout way or route.Also: circuit, detour, roundabout way.
2 other meanings: surroundings or circumference
2surroundings
The area or position surrounding someone or something, used especially in phrases like 'i mo thimpeall' (around me).Also: vicinity, surrounding position, ambit.
3circumference
The distance around something, its girth or circumference.Also: girth, perimeter.

“Timpeall” with the article

The plural of round in Irish is timpill. Here is timpeall after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an timpeall
the round
No change after an
na timpill
the rounds
Plural: no change after na

“Timpeall” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using timpeall, the Irish word for round.

Tá siad timpeall orainn.
They are all around us.
Bhí na daoine i mo thimpeall cairdiúil.
The people around me were friendly.
Sheas siad ina thimpeall sa chlós.
They stood around him in the yard.
Tá balla timpeall na páirce.
There is a wall around the field.
Chuamar timpeall an locha ar ár rothair.
We went around the lake on our bikes.
Chuaigh sé timpeall an bhaile ar a rothar.
He went around the town on his bike.
Bím san obair timpeall a naoi.
I'm at work around nine.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Round in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for round?

The Irish for round is timpeall (pronounced “TIM-pyuhl”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is timpill. Depending on context it can also mean surroundings or circumference.

How do you pronounce timpeall in Irish?

Timpeall is said like “TIM-pyuhl” (IPA /ˈtʲiːmʲpʲəl̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of round in Irish?

The plural of timpeall is timpill; with the article, na timpill means “the rounds”. The genitive plural is timpeall, as in fad na dtimpeall (the length of the circuits).

Does timpeall have more than one meaning?

Yes. Timpeall can mean round, surroundings or circumference, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does timpeall change to thimpeall or dtimpeall?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) timpeall becomes mo thimpeall (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtimpeall (eclipsis).

Is 'timpeall' a noun or a preposition?

It is mostly used as an adverb or preposition meaning 'around' (timpeall an tí, timpeall a naoi), but it is also a noun meaning 'round, circuit', as in 'i mo thimpeall'.

How do I say 'around me' using timpeall?

Use the possessive with i: 'i mo thimpeall' (around me), 'ina thimpeall' (around him), or 'timpeall orm'.

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