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Rug in Irish (Ruga): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for rug is ruga, a masculine noun (plural rugaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “rug” in Irish

Irish:
ruga
English:
rug
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“RUG-uh”  /ˈɾˠʊɡə/
Various forms
Plural:
rugaí (rugs)
Genitive singular:
ruga, an ruga (e.g. dath an ruga, the colour of the rug)
Genitive plural:
rugaí, na rugaí (e.g. siopa rugaí, rug shop)

What does “ruga” mean?

rug
A thick piece of fabric laid on part of a floor, or a heavy blanket used as a covering.Also: mat, floor rug, travelling rug.

Other Irish words for rug: cairpéad (carpet)

“Ruga” with the article

The plural of rug in Irish is rugaí. Here is ruga after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ruga
the rug
No change after an
na rugaí
the rugs
Plural: no change after na

“Ruga” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ruga, the Irish word for rug.

Cheannaigh mé ruga nua don seomra suí.
I bought a new rug for the sitting room.
Tá an madra ina chodladh ar an ruga.
The dog is asleep on the rug.
Bhí smál mór i lár an ruga.
There was a big stain in the middle of the rug.
Tá rugaí áille sa siopa sin.
There are lovely rugs in that shop.
Dhoirt mé tae ar mo ruga bán.
I spilled tea on my white rug.
Croith na rugaí amuigh sa ghairdín.
Shake the rugs out in the garden.
Chuir sí ruga thar a glúine sa charr.
She put a rug over her knees in the car.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Rug in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for rug?

The Irish for rug is ruga (pronounced “RUG-uh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is rugaí.

How do you pronounce ruga in Irish?

Ruga is said like “RUG-uh” (IPA /ˈɾˠʊɡə/).

What is the plural of rug in Irish?

The plural of ruga is rugaí; with the article, na rugaí means “the rugs”. The genitive plural is rugaí, as in siopa rugaí (rug shop).

What is the difference between 'ruga' and 'cairpéad'?

A 'ruga' is a loose rug covering part of the floor, while a 'cairpéad' is a carpet, usually fitted across the whole floor.

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