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Sacrifice in Irish (Sacraifís): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘sacraifís’ also means: mass

The Irish for sacrifice is sacraifís, a feminine noun (plural sacraifísí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “sacrifice” in Irish

Irish:
sacraifís
English:
sacrifice, mass
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“SAK-rih-feesh”  /ˈsakɾˠəfʲiːʃ/
Various forms
Plural:
sacraifísí (sacrifices)
Genitive singular:
sacraifíse, na sacraifíse (e.g. luach na sacraifíse, the value of the sacrifice)
Genitive plural:
sacraifísí, na sacraifísí (e.g. luach na sacraifísí, the value of the sacrifices)

What does “sacraifís” mean?

“Sacraifís” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

sacrifice
An offering made to God or a god, especially the offering of a victim on an altar.Also: offering, oblation.
2 other meanings: mass
2sacrifice
Something valuable that a person gives up for the sake of someone or something else.Also: self-denial, giving up.
3mass
The sacrifice of the Mass in Catholic teaching.Also: sacrifice of the mass, eucharistic sacrifice.

Other Irish words for sacrifice: íobairt (sacrifice)

“Sacraifís” with the article

The plural of sacrifice in Irish is sacraifísí. Here is sacraifís after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tsacraifís
the sacrifice
Feminine nouns take t before s after an
na sacraifísí
the sacrifices
Plural: no change after na

“Sacraifís” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using sacraifís, the Irish word for sacrifice.

Rinne a tuismitheoirí sacraifís mhór ar a son.
Her parents made a great sacrifice for her.
Ba í an tsacraifís ba mhó ina saol í.
It was the biggest sacrifice of her life.
Is sacraifísí iad nach ndéanfainn arís.
They are sacrifices I wouldn't make again.
Ní raibh aon sacraifís rómhór dó.
No sacrifice was too great for him.
Labhair an sagart faoi bhrí na sacraifíse.
The priest spoke about the meaning of the sacrifice.
Thairg siad uan mar shacraifís ar an altóir.
They offered a lamb as a sacrifice on the altar.
Is cuimhin liom na sacraifísí a rinne mo mháthair.
I remember the sacrifices my mother made.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Sacrifice in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for sacrifice?

The Irish for sacrifice is sacraifís (pronounced “SAK-rih-feesh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is sacraifísí. Depending on context it can also mean mass.

How do you pronounce sacraifís in Irish?

Sacraifís is said like “SAK-rih-feesh” (IPA /ˈsakɾˠəfʲiːʃ/).

What is the plural of sacrifice in Irish?

The plural of sacraifís is sacraifísí; with the article, na sacraifísí means “the sacrifices”. The genitive plural is sacraifísí, as in luach na sacraifísí (the value of the sacrifices).

Does sacraifís have more than one meaning?

Yes. Sacraifís can mean sacrifice or mass, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does sacraifís change to shacraifís?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shacraifís. After ár (our) it stays ár sacraifís, because s does not take eclipsis.

What is the difference between sacraifís and íobairt?

Both mean sacrifice; íobairt is the more common native word, especially for giving something up, while sacraifís is often used in a religious or Mass context.

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