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Shock in Irish (Turraing): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘turraing’ also means: electric shock · thrust

The Irish for shock is turraing, a feminine noun (plural turraingí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “shock” in Irish

Irish:
turraing
English:
shock, electric shock, thrust
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“TUR-ing”  /ˈt̪ˠʊɾˠəŋʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
turraingí (shocks)
Genitive singular:
turrainge, na turrainge (e.g. méid na turrainge, the extent of the shock)
Genitive plural:
turraingí, na dturraingí (e.g. sraith na dturraingí, the series of shocks)

What does “turraing” mean?

“Turraing” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

shock
A sudden upsetting experience or the jolt of feeling it causes.Also: jolt, blow, fright.
2 other meanings: electric shock or thrust
2electric shock
A jolt of electricity passing through the body.Also: shock, jolt.
3thrust
A sudden push, lunge or charge against something.Also: push, lunge, onset.

“Turraing” with the article

The plural of shock in Irish is turraingí. Here is turraing after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an turraing
the shock
No change: d and t are not lenited after an
na turraingí
the shocks
Plural: no change after na

“Turraing” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using turraing, the Irish word for shock.

Bhain an scéala turraing mhór asam.
The news gave me a great shock.
Fuair sé turraing leictreach ón tsreang.
He got an electric shock from the wire.
Ní raibh sí in ann an turraing a sheasamh.
She couldn't bear the shock.
Bhí siad fós faoi thurraing an lá dar gcionn.
They were still in shock the next day.
Tháinig turraingí eile ina dhiaidh sin.
Other shocks came after that.
Níor tháinig mé chugam féin ó mo thurraing fós.
I haven't recovered from my shock yet.
Bhain an timpiste turraing uafásach as.
The accident gave him a terrible shock.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Shock in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for shock?

The Irish for shock is turraing (pronounced “TUR-ing”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is turraingí. Depending on context it can also mean electric shock or thrust.

How do you pronounce turraing in Irish?

Turraing is said like “TUR-ing” (IPA /ˈt̪ˠʊɾˠəŋʲ/).

What is the plural of shock in Irish?

The plural of turraing is turraingí; with the article, na turraingí means “the shocks”. The genitive plural is turraingí, as in sraith na dturraingí (the series of shocks).

Does turraing have more than one meaning?

Yes. Turraing can mean shock, electric shock or thrust, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does turraing change to thurraing or dturraing?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) turraing becomes mo thurraing (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dturraing (eclipsis).

What is the difference between turraing and geit?

Geit is a brief start or fright, as in 'baineadh geit asam', while turraing is a heavier shock or blow, such as bad news or an electric shock.

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