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Small pillow in Irish (Adhartán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘adhartán’ also means: compress · lump

The Irish for small pillow is adhartán, a masculine noun (plural adhartáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “small pillow” in Irish

Irish:
adhartán
English:
small pillow, compress, lump
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“EYE-ur-tawn”  /ˈəiəɾˠt̪ˠaːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
adhartáin (small pillows)
Genitive singular:
adhartáin, an adhartáin (e.g. clúdach an adhartáin, the cover of the small pillow)
Genitive plural:
adhartán, na n-adhartán (e.g. clúdaigh na n-adhartán, the covers of the small pillows)

What does “adhartán” mean?

“Adhartán” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

small pillow
A small pillow or cushion, especially one for supporting the head or a body part.Also: cushion, pad, bolster.
2 other meanings: compress or lump
2compress
A pad of cloth pressed on a wound or sore part of the body.Also: pad, dressing.
3lump
A swelling or raised lump, for example on the skin.Also: swelling, bump.

“Adhartán” with the article

The plural of small pillow in Irish is adhartáin. Here is adhartán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-adhartán
the small pillow
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hadhartáin
the small pillows
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Adhartán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using adhartán, the Irish word for small pillow.

Chuir sí adhartán faoina ceann.
She put a small pillow under her head.
Tá an t-adhartán seo an-bhog.
This cushion is very soft.
Nigh mé clúdach an adhartáin inné.
I washed the cushion cover yesterday.
Tá adhartáin nua ar an tolg.
There are new cushions on the sofa.
Cá bhfuil m'adhartán beag?
Where is my little pillow?
Chuir an bhanaltra adhartán fuar ar an gcneá.
The nurse put a cold compress on the wound.
Tá adhartán ar a ghlúin tar éis na titime.
He has a lump on his knee after the fall.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Small pillow in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for small pillow?

The Irish for small pillow is adhartán (pronounced “EYE-ur-tawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is adhartáin. Depending on context it can also mean compress or lump.

How do you pronounce adhartán in Irish?

Adhartán is said like “EYE-ur-tawn” (IPA /ˈəiəɾˠt̪ˠaːnˠ/).

What is the plural of small pillow in Irish?

The plural of adhartán is adhartáin; with the article, na hadhartáin means “the small pillows”. The genitive plural is adhartán, as in clúdaigh na n-adhartán (the covers of the small pillows).

Does adhartán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Adhartán can mean small pillow, compress or lump, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does adhartán sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-adhartán (the small pillow), a hadhartán (her small pillow), a n-adhartán (their small pillow), na hadhartáin (the small pillows).

How is 'adhartán' different from 'piliúr'?

'Piliúr' is the ordinary word for a bed pillow, while 'adhartán' is a small pillow, cushion or pad; it is related to 'adhairt', a bolster.

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