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Solid state in Irish (Soladstaid): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for solid state is soladstaid, a feminine noun (plural soladstaideanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “solid state” in Irish

Irish:
soladstaid
English:
solid state
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“SUL-ud-stadj”  /ˈsˠɔlˠəd̪ˠsˠt̪ˠadʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
soladstaideanna (solid states)
Genitive singular:
soladstaide, na soladstaide (e.g. fisic na soladstaide, solid-state physics)
Genitive plural:
soladstaideanna, na soladstaideanna (e.g. airíonna soladstaideanna éagsúla, properties of various solid states)

What does “soladstaid” mean?

solid state
The physical state of matter in which a substance is solid, as opposed to liquid or gas.Also: solid, solid phase, state of matter.

“Soladstaid” with the article

The plural of solid state in Irish is soladstaideanna. Here is soladstaid after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tsoladstaid
the solid state
Feminine nouns take t before s after an
na soladstaideanna
the solid states
Plural: no change after na

“Soladstaid” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using soladstaid, the Irish word for solid state.

Is soladstaid é an t-oighear.
Ice is a solid state.
Tá an t-uisce sa tsoladstaid nuair a reonn sé.
Water is in the solid state when it freezes.
Rinne sí staidéar ar fhisic na soladstaide.
She studied solid-state physics.
Bíonn na móilíní gar dá chéile i soladstaid.
The molecules are close together in a solid state.
Athraíonn an tsoladstaid go leacht le teas.
The solid state changes to liquid with heat.
Tá soladstaideanna éagsúla ag roinnt ábhar.
Some materials have different solid states.
Mhínigh an múinteoir an tsoladstaid don rang.
The teacher explained the solid state to the class.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Solid state in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for solid state?

The Irish for solid state is soladstaid (pronounced “SUL-ud-stadj”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is soladstaideanna.

How do you pronounce soladstaid in Irish?

Soladstaid is said like “SUL-ud-stadj” (IPA /ˈsˠɔlˠəd̪ˠsˠt̪ˠadʲ/).

What is the plural of solid state in Irish?

The plural of soladstaid is soladstaideanna; with the article, na soladstaideanna means “the solid states”. The genitive plural is soladstaideanna, as in airíonna soladstaideanna éagsúla (properties of various solid states).

Why does soladstaid change to sholadstaid?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo sholadstaid. After ár (our) it stays ár soladstaid, because s does not take eclipsis.

How does 'soladstaid' relate to 'solad'?

'Soladstaid' combines 'solad' (solid) and 'staid' (state), so it names the state, while 'solad' names a solid substance itself.

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