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Solitary in Irish (aonaránach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘aonaránach’: lonely · recluse (noun, masculine)

The Irish for solitary is aonaránach: fear aonaránach, a solitary man.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “solitary” in Irish

Irish:
aonaránach
English:
solitary, lonely
Word type:
adjective
More solitary:
níos aonaránaí
Most solitary:
is aonaránaí
Plural:
aonaránacha
Pronunciation:
“AY-na-raw-nukh”  /ˈeːnˠəɾˠaːnˠəx/

What does “aonaránach” mean?

“Aonaránach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

solitary
Living or being alone, without company.Also: alone, lone, reclusive.
1 other meaning: lonely
2lonely
Feeling or looking lonely and isolated.Also: lonesome, isolated.

Other Irish adjectives for solitary: aonarach (solitary)

Other entries for “aonaránach”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Aonaránach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is aonaránach after fear (man, masculine), after bean (woman, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounfear aonaránacha solitary man
after a feminine nounbean aonaránacha solitary woman
after a plural nounfir aonaránachasolitary men

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
firmen
+
aonaránachasolitary, plural
=
fir aonaránachasolitary men

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, aonaránacha.

More solitary, most solitary, very solitary

níosmore
+
aonaránaísolitary
=
níos aonaránaímore solitary
ismost
+
aonaránaísolitary
=
is aonaránaímost solitary

Tá sé níos aonaránaí ná mar a bhí riamh. He is more solitary than he ever was.

more solitaryníos aonaránaíin the past tense: ní b'aonaránaí
most solitaryis aonaránaíin the past tense: ab aonaránaí
as solitary aschomh haonaránach lechomh puts an h before a vowel
very solitaryan-aonaránachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too solitaryró-aonaránachró- lenites

“Aonaránach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí fear aonaránach ina chónaí sa ghleann.
A solitary man lived in the valley.
Is bean aonaránach í ó cailleadh a fear.
She is a lonely woman since her husband died.
Is ainmhithe aonaránacha iad na sionnaigh.
Foxes are solitary animals.
Tá sé níos aonaránaí ná mar a bhí riamh.
He is more solitary than he ever was.
Tá an saol anseo aonaránach sa gheimhreadh.
Life here is lonely in winter.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Solitary in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for solitary?

The Irish for solitary is aonaránach (pronounced “AY-na-raw-nukh”). It comes after the noun: fear aonaránach, a solitary man; bean aonaránach, a solitary woman.

How do you say more solitary and most solitary in Irish?

níos aonaránaí is more solitary and is aonaránaí is most solitary. In the past tense they become ní b'aonaránaí and ab aonaránaí.

What is the plural of aonaránach?

With a plural noun aonaránach becomes aonaránacha: fir aonaránacha, mná aonaránacha.

How do you say very solitary in Irish?

an-aonaránach. Too solitary is ró-aonaránach, and as solitary as is chomh haonaránach le.

Does aonaránach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Aonaránach can mean solitary or lonely, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'aonaránach' and 'uaigneach'?

'Aonaránach' stresses being alone or solitary, while 'uaigneach' is the everyday word for lonely or lonesome, as in 'Bhí uaigneas orm'.

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