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Sonnet in Irish (Soinéad): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for sonnet is soinéad, a masculine noun (plural soinéid).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “sonnet” in Irish

Irish:
soinéad
English:
sonnet
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“sin-AYD”  /sˠɪˈnʲeːd̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
soinéid (sonnets)
Genitive singular:
soinéid, an tsoinéid (e.g. línte an tsoinéid, the lines of the sonnet)
Genitive plural:
soinéad, na soinéad (e.g. cnuasach na soinéad, the collection of sonnets)

What does “soinéad” mean?

sonnet
A poem of fourteen lines with a fixed rhyme scheme.Also: fourteen-line poem, poem.

“Soinéad” with the article

The plural of sonnet in Irish is soinéid. Here is soinéad after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an soinéad
the sonnet
No change after an
na soinéid
the sonnets
Plural: no change after na

“Soinéad” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using soinéad, the Irish word for sonnet.

Scríobh sí soinéad dá máthair.
She wrote a sonnet for her mother.
Tá ceithre líne déag sa soinéad.
There are fourteen lines in the sonnet.
Léigh an múinteoir an soinéad os ard.
The teacher read the sonnet aloud.
Is maith liom soinéid Shakespeare go mór.
I really like Shakespeare's sonnets.
Níor thuig mé deireadh an tsoinéid.
I didn't understand the end of the sonnet.
Tá íomhá álainn i mo shoinéad nua.
There is a beautiful image in my new sonnet.
Foilsíodh cnuasach soinéad anuraidh.
A collection of sonnets was published last year.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Sonnet in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for sonnet?

The Irish for sonnet is soinéad (pronounced “sin-AYD”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is soinéid.

How do you pronounce soinéad in Irish?

Soinéad is said like “sin-AYD” (IPA /sˠɪˈnʲeːd̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of sonnet in Irish?

The plural of soinéad is soinéid; with the article, na soinéid means “the sonnets”. The genitive plural is soinéad, as in cnuasach na soinéad (the collection of sonnets).

Why does soinéad change to shoinéad?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shoinéad. After ár (our) it stays ár soinéad, because s does not take eclipsis.

What is the difference between 'soinéad' and 'dán'?

'Dán' is any poem, while 'soinéad' is specifically a fourteen-line poem with a set form.

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