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Sprinkling in Irish (Crothán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘crothán’ also means: small amount

The Irish for sprinkling is crothán, a masculine noun (plural crotháin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “sprinkling” in Irish

Irish:
crothán
English:
sprinkling, small amount
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KRO-hawn”  /ˈkɾˠɔhaːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
crotháin
Genitive singular:
crotháin, an chrotháin (e.g. tar éis an chrotháin, after the sprinkling)
Genitive plural:
crothán, na gcrothán (e.g. cúpla crothán salainn, a couple of sprinklings of salt)

What does “crothán” mean?

“Crothán” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

sprinkling
A small amount of something scattered or shaken over a surface, such as salt or flour.Also: sprinkle, dusting, scattering.
1 other meaning: small amount
2small amount
A little bit or small quantity of something, often used of abstract things like sense or knowledge.Also: little bit, smattering, bit.

“Crothán” with the article

The plural of sprinkling in Irish is crotháin. Here is crothán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an crothán
the sprinkling
No change after an
na crotháin
the sprinkling (plural)
Plural: no change after na

“Crothán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using crothán, the Irish word for sprinkling.

Bíodh crothán céille agat!
Have a bit of sense!
Cuir crothán salainn ar na prátaí.
Put a sprinkle of salt on the potatoes.
Bhí crothán sneachta ar an talamh ar maidin.
There was a sprinkling of snow on the ground this morning.
Níl ach crothán Fraincise aige.
He only has a smattering of French.
Chuir sí crothán siúcra ar an gcíste.
She put a sprinkling of sugar on the cake.
Croith crothán plúir ar an mbord ar dtús.
Shake a dusting of flour on the table first.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Sprinkling in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for sprinkling?

The Irish for sprinkling is crothán (pronounced “KRO-hawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is crotháin. Depending on context it can also mean small amount.

How do you pronounce crothán in Irish?

Crothán is said like “KRO-hawn” (IPA /ˈkɾˠɔhaːnˠ/).

What is the plural of sprinkling in Irish?

The plural of crothán is crotháin; with the article, it is na crotháin. The genitive plural is crothán, as in cúpla crothán salainn (a couple of sprinklings of salt).

Does crothán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Crothán can mean sprinkling or small amount, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does crothán change to chrothán or gcrothán?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) crothán becomes mo chrothán (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcrothán (eclipsis).

How is 'crothán' related to the verb 'croith'?

'Crothán' comes from 'croith' (shake), so it literally means what you shake out, a sprinkling. The verbal noun 'croitheadh' means the act of shaking.

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