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Sting in Irish (Cealg): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘cealg’ also means: treachery

The Irish for sting is cealg, a feminine noun (plural cealga).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “sting” in Irish

Irish:
cealg
English:
sting, treachery
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“KAL-ug”  /ˈcaləɡ/
Various forms
Plural:
cealga
Genitive singular:
ceilge, na ceilge (e.g. pian na ceilge, the pain of the sting)
Genitive plural:
cealg, na gcealg (e.g. rian na gcealg, the mark of the stings)

What does “cealg” mean?

“Cealg” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

sting
The sharp pointed part of an insect such as a bee or wasp, or the wound it makes.Also: stinger, insect sting, bee sting.
1 other meaning: treachery
2treachery
Deceit or guile used to trick or betray someone.Also: guile, deceit, wile, trick.

“Cealg” with the article

The plural of sting in Irish is cealga. Here is cealg after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an chealg
the sting
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)
na cealga
the sting (plural)
Plural: no change after na

“Cealg” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using cealg, the Irish word for sting.

Fágann an beach a cealg sa chraiceann.
The bee leaves its sting in the skin.
Bhí an chealg an-phianmhar ar feadh tamaill.
The sting was very painful for a while.
Bhain sí an chealg as a lámh.
She took the sting out of her hand.
Tá cealg ag an bhfoiche freisin.
The wasp has a sting too.
Chuir sé uachtar ar rian na ceilge.
He put cream on the sting mark.
Fuair an páiste cealga ó na beacha.
The child got stings from the bees.
Tá cealg na beiche fós i mo lámh.
The bee's sting is still in my hand.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Sting in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for sting?

The Irish for sting is cealg (pronounced “KAL-ug”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is cealga. Depending on context it can also mean treachery.

How do you pronounce cealg in Irish?

Cealg is said like “KAL-ug” (IPA /ˈcaləɡ/).

What is the plural of sting in Irish?

The plural of cealg is cealga; with the article, it is na cealga. The genitive plural is cealg, as in rian na gcealg (the mark of the stings).

Does cealg have more than one meaning?

Yes. Cealg can mean sting or treachery, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does cealg change to chealg or gcealg?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) cealg becomes mo chealg (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcealg (eclipsis).

What is the difference between cealg and dealg?

Cealg is an insect's sting, or treachery, while dealg is a thorn or a pin. They look and sound alike, so take care.

What does the adjective cealgach mean?

Cealgach, from cealg, means treacherous, deceitful or stinging, as in duine cealgach, a deceitful person.

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