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Stranger in Irish (Coimhthíoch): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘coimhthíoch’ also means: foreigner · strange

The Irish for stranger is coimhthíoch, a masculine noun (plural coimhthígh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “stranger” in Irish

Irish:
coimhthíoch
English:
stranger, foreigner
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KEYE-hee-ukh”  /ˈkɨ̃ĩhiəx/
Various forms
Plural:
coimhthígh (strangers)
Genitive singular:
coimhthígh, an choimhthígh (e.g. teach an choimhthígh, the stranger's house)
Genitive plural:
coimhthíoch, na gcoimhthíoch (e.g. cearta na gcoimhthíoch, the rights of the foreigners)

What does “coimhthíoch” mean?

“Coimhthíoch” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

stranger
A person you do not know, or someone who is not from your own place or community.Also: outsider, newcomer, unknown person.
1 other meaning: foreigner
2foreigner
A person who comes from another country.Also: person from abroad, immigrant.

Other Irish words for stranger: strainséir (stranger), coigríochach (foreigner)

Other entries for “coimhthíoch”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Coimhthíoch” with the article

The plural of stranger in Irish is coimhthígh. Here is coimhthíoch after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an coimhthíoch
the stranger
No change after an
na coimhthígh
the strangers
Plural: no change after na

“Coimhthíoch” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using coimhthíoch, the Irish word for stranger.

Tháinig coimhthíoch isteach sa tábhairne aréir.
A stranger came into the pub last night.
Bhí an coimhthíoch ina sheasamh ag an doras.
The stranger was standing at the door.
Níor labhair aon duine leis an gcoimhthíoch.
Nobody spoke to the stranger.
Ní raibh a fhios agam ainm an choimhthígh.
I didn't know the stranger's name.
Bhí go leor coimhthíoch ar an mbaile an samhradh sin.
There were many strangers in the town that summer.
Bhraith mé i mo choimhthíoch i mo thír féin.
I felt like a stranger in my own country.
Cuireadh fáilte roimh na coimhthígh sa bhaile.
The strangers were welcomed in the town.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Stranger in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for stranger?

The Irish for stranger is coimhthíoch (pronounced “KEYE-hee-ukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is coimhthígh. Depending on context it can also mean foreigner.

How do you pronounce coimhthíoch in Irish?

Coimhthíoch is said like “KEYE-hee-ukh” (IPA /ˈkɨ̃ĩhiəx/).

What is the plural of stranger in Irish?

The plural of coimhthíoch is coimhthígh; with the article, na coimhthígh means “the strangers”. The genitive plural is coimhthíoch, as in cearta na gcoimhthíoch (the rights of the foreigners).

Does coimhthíoch have more than one meaning?

Yes. Coimhthíoch can mean stranger or foreigner, depending on context; the first is the most common. Coimhthíoch also has its own entry as an adjective meaning strange.

Why does coimhthíoch change to choimhthíoch or gcoimhthíoch?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) coimhthíoch becomes mo choimhthíoch (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcoimhthíoch (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'coimhthíoch' and 'strainséir'?

Both mean stranger; 'strainséir' is the everyday word, while 'coimhthíoch' is more literary and also suggests an outsider or foreigner.

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