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Straw rope in Irish (Súgán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘súgán’ also means: weak person

The Irish for straw rope is súgán, a masculine noun (plural súgáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “straw rope” in Irish

Irish:
súgán
English:
straw rope, weak person
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“SOO-gawn”  /ˈsˠuːɡaːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
súgáin (straw ropes)
Genitive singular:
súgáin, an tsúgáin (e.g. fad an tsúgáin, the length of the straw rope)
Genitive plural:
súgán, na súgán (e.g. ag casadh súgán, twisting straw ropes)

What does “súgán” mean?

“Súgán” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

straw rope
A rope made by twisting straw or hay together, traditionally used on farms and for thatching or chair seats.Also: hay rope, rope, sugan, twisted rope.
1 other meaning: weak person
2weak person
A spineless, weak-willed person who is easily manipulated by others.Also: spineless person, pushover, weakling.

“Súgán” with the article

The plural of straw rope in Irish is súgáin. Here is súgán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an súgán
the straw rope
No change after an
na súgáin
the straw ropes
Plural: no change after na

“Súgán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using súgán, the Irish word for straw rope.

Chas m'athair súgán as an tuí.
My father twisted a rope out of the straw.
Ceangail an súgán go daingean.
Tie the straw rope tightly.
Bhris an súgán agus thit an ualach.
The straw rope broke and the load fell.
Bhí na súgáin ag coinneáil an tuí ar an díon.
The straw ropes were holding the thatch on the roof.
Tá suíochán na cathaoireach déanta de shúgáin.
The chair seat is made of straw ropes.
Ní raibh deireadh an tsúgáin sroichte fós.
The end of the straw rope hadn't been reached yet.
Rinne sí súgán de, agus ghéill sé di i gcónaí.
She wrapped him around her little finger, and he always gave in to her.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Straw rope in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for straw rope?

The Irish for straw rope is súgán (pronounced “SOO-gawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is súgáin. Depending on context it can also mean weak person.

How do you pronounce súgán in Irish?

Súgán is said like “SOO-gawn” (IPA /ˈsˠuːɡaːnˠ/).

What is the plural of straw rope in Irish?

The plural of súgán is súgáin; with the article, na súgáin means “the straw ropes”. The genitive plural is súgán, as in ag casadh súgán (twisting straw ropes).

Does súgán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Súgán can mean straw rope or weak person, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does súgán change to shúgán?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shúgán. After ár (our) it stays ár súgán, because s does not take eclipsis.

What is a 'súgán chair'?

A cathaoir shúgáin is a traditional Irish chair whose seat is woven from súgáin, twisted straw or hay ropes.

How is 'súgán' different from 'rópa' or 'téad'?

Rópa and téad are general words for rope, while súgán specifically means a rope twisted from straw or hay.

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