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Thrower in Irish (Caiteoir): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘caiteoir’ also means: spender · smoker

The Irish for thrower is caiteoir, a masculine noun (plural caiteoirí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “thrower” in Irish

Irish:
caiteoir
English:
thrower, spender, smoker
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“KAT-yohr”  /ˈkatʲoːɾʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
caiteoirí (throwers)
Genitive singular:
caiteora, an chaiteora (e.g. lámh an chaiteora, the thrower's hand)
Genitive plural:
caiteoirí, na gcaiteoirí (e.g. líon na gcaiteoirí, the number of throwers)

What does “caiteoir” mean?

“Caiteoir” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

thrower
A person who throws something, for example a ball or a dart.Also: pitcher, caster.
2 other meanings: spender or smoker
2spender
A person who spends or uses up money or goods, often freely.Also: consumer, waster.
3smoker
A person who smokes tobacco.

“Caiteoir” with the article

The plural of thrower in Irish is caiteoirí. Here is caiteoir after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an caiteoir
the thrower
No change after an
na caiteoirí
the throwers
Plural: no change after na

“Caiteoir” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using caiteoir, the Irish word for thrower.

Is caiteoir maith é Seán.
Seán is a good thrower.
Chaith an caiteoir an liathróid go hard.
The thrower threw the ball high.
Bhí lámh an chaiteora tuirseach.
The thrower's arm was tired.
Tá na caiteoirí ag traenáil inniu.
The throwers are training today.
Ní caiteoir mór airgid é m'athair.
My father is not a big spender.
Is caiteoir trom í a máthair.
Her mother is a heavy smoker.
Tá caiteoirí ag éirí as tobac anois.
Smokers are giving up tobacco now.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Thrower in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for thrower?

The Irish for thrower is caiteoir (pronounced “KAT-yohr”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is caiteoirí. Depending on context it can also mean spender or smoker.

How do you pronounce caiteoir in Irish?

Caiteoir is said like “KAT-yohr” (IPA /ˈkatʲoːɾʲ/).

What is the plural of thrower in Irish?

The plural of caiteoir is caiteoirí; with the article, na caiteoirí means “the throwers”. The genitive plural is caiteoirí, as in líon na gcaiteoirí (the number of throwers).

Does caiteoir have more than one meaning?

Yes. Caiteoir can mean thrower, spender or smoker, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does caiteoir change to chaiteoir or gcaiteoir?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) caiteoir becomes mo chaiteoir (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcaiteoir (eclipsis).

Which verb is caiteoir based on?

It comes from caith, which means throw, spend or smoke. That is why caiteoir can mean a thrower, a spender or a smoker.

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