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Tidal wave in Irish (Muirbhrúcht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for tidal wave is muirbhrúcht, a masculine noun (plural muirbhrúchtanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “tidal wave” in Irish

Irish:
muirbhrúcht
English:
tidal wave
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“MWIR-vrookht”  /ˈmˠɪɾʲvˠɾˠuːxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
muirbhrúchtanna (tidal waves)
Genitive singular:
muirbhrúchta, an mhuirbhrúchta (e.g. neart an mhuirbhrúchta, the force of the tidal wave)
Genitive plural:
muirbhrúchtanna, na muirbhrúchtanna (e.g. contúirt na muirbhrúchtanna, the danger of the tidal waves)

What does “muirbhrúcht” mean?

tidal wave
A huge, destructive wave from the sea that floods the land, such as one caused by an earthquake.Also: tsunami, sea surge, huge wave.

“Muirbhrúcht” with the article

The plural of tidal wave in Irish is muirbhrúchtanna. Here is muirbhrúcht after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an muirbhrúcht
the tidal wave
No change after an
na muirbhrúchtanna
the tidal waves
Plural: no change after na

“Muirbhrúcht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using muirbhrúcht, the Irish word for tidal wave.

Bhuail muirbhrúcht an cósta tar éis an chreatha talún.
A tidal wave struck the coast after the earthquake.
Scrios an muirbhrúcht na sráidbhailte cois farraige.
The tidal wave destroyed the seaside villages.
Theith na daoine roimh an muirbhrúcht.
The people fled before the tidal wave.
Bhí airde an mhuirbhrúchta thar deich méadar.
The tidal wave was over ten metres high.
Is annamh a bhíonn muirbhrúchtanna in Éirinn.
Tidal waves are rare in Ireland.
Cailleadh na mílte i muirbhrúcht san Áise.
Thousands died in a tidal wave in Asia.
Tugadh rabhadh faoi mhuirbhrúcht don oileán.
A tidal wave warning was given to the island.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Tidal wave in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for tidal wave?

The Irish for tidal wave is muirbhrúcht (pronounced “MWIR-vrookht”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is muirbhrúchtanna.

How do you pronounce muirbhrúcht in Irish?

Muirbhrúcht is said like “MWIR-vrookht” (IPA /ˈmˠɪɾʲvˠɾˠuːxt̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of tidal wave in Irish?

The plural of muirbhrúcht is muirbhrúchtanna; with the article, na muirbhrúchtanna means “the tidal waves”. The genitive plural is muirbhrúchtanna, as in contúirt na muirbhrúchtanna (the danger of the tidal waves).

Why does muirbhrúcht change to mhuirbhrúcht?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhuirbhrúcht. After ár (our) it stays ár muirbhrúcht, because m does not take eclipsis.

Is muirbhrúcht the same as tsunami?

Yes, muirbhrúcht is the standard Irish term for a tidal wave or tsunami, while an ordinary wave is tonn.

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