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To brew in Irish (grúdaigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

The Irish for to brew is grúdaigh; ag grúdú is brewing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to brew” in Irish

Irish:
grúdaigh
English:
to brew
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
grúdú (ag grúdú, brewing)
Verbal adjective:
grúdaithe
Pronunciation:
“GROO-dee”  /ˈɡɾˠuːd̪ˠiː/

What does “grúdaigh” mean?

to brew
To make beer or a similar drink by soaking, boiling and fermenting malt or grain.Also: brew beer, make beer, ferment.

“Grúdaigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Ghrúdaigh méI brewedNíor ghrúdaigh méI did not brewAr ghrúdaigh mé?Did I brew?
tú (you)Ghrúdaigh túYou brewedNíor ghrúdaigh túYou did not brewAr ghrúdaigh tú?Did you brew?
sé / sí (he / she)Ghrúdaigh sé / síHe brewedNíor ghrúdaigh sé / síHe did not brewAr ghrúdaigh sé / sí?Did he brew?
sinn (we)GhrúdaíomarWe brewedNíor ghrúdaíomarWe did not brewAr ghrúdaíomar?Did we brew?
sibh (you, plural)Ghrúdaigh sibhYou brewedNíor ghrúdaigh sibhYou did not brewAr ghrúdaigh sibh?Did you brew?
siad (they)Ghrúdaigh siadThey brewedNíor ghrúdaigh siadThey did not brewAr ghrúdaigh siad?Did they brew?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)GrúdaíodhNíor grúdaíodhAr grúdaíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)GrúdaímI brewNí ghrúdaímI do not brewAn ngrúdaím?Do I brew?
tú (you)Grúdaíonn túYou brewNí ghrúdaíonn túYou do not brewAn ngrúdaíonn tú?Do you brew?
sé / sí (he / she)Grúdaíonn sé / síHe brewsNí ghrúdaíonn sé / síHe does not brewAn ngrúdaíonn sé / sí?Does he brew?
sinn (we)GrúdaímidWe brewNí ghrúdaímidWe do not brewAn ngrúdaímid?Do we brew?
sibh (you, plural)Grúdaíonn sibhYou brewNí ghrúdaíonn sibhYou do not brewAn ngrúdaíonn sibh?Do you brew?
siad (they)Grúdaíonn siadThey brewNí ghrúdaíonn siadThey do not brewAn ngrúdaíonn siad?Do they brew?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)GrúdaítearNí ghrúdaítearAn ngrúdaítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Grúdóidh méI will brewNí ghrúdóidh méI will not brewAn ngrúdóidh mé?Will I brew?
tú (you)Grúdóidh túYou will brewNí ghrúdóidh túYou will not brewAn ngrúdóidh tú?Will you brew?
sé / sí (he / she)Grúdóidh sé / síHe will brewNí ghrúdóidh sé / síHe will not brewAn ngrúdóidh sé / sí?Will he brew?
sinn (we)GrúdóimidWe will brewNí ghrúdóimidWe will not brewAn ngrúdóimid?Will we brew?
sibh (you, plural)Grúdóidh sibhYou will brewNí ghrúdóidh sibhYou will not brewAn ngrúdóidh sibh?Will you brew?
siad (they)Grúdóidh siadThey will brewNí ghrúdóidh siadThey will not brewAn ngrúdóidh siad?Will they brew?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)GrúdófarNí ghrúdófarAn ngrúdófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)GhrúdóinnI would brewNí ghrúdóinnI would not brewAn ngrúdóinn?Would I brew?
tú (you)GhrúdófáYou would brewNí ghrúdófáYou would not brewAn ngrúdófá?Would you brew?
sé / sí (he / she)Ghrúdódh sé / síHe would brewNí ghrúdódh sé / síHe would not brewAn ngrúdódh sé / sí?Would he brew?
sinn (we)GhrúdóimisWe would brewNí ghrúdóimisWe would not brewAn ngrúdóimis?Would we brew?
sibh (you, plural)Ghrúdódh sibhYou would brewNí ghrúdódh sibhYou would not brewAn ngrúdódh sibh?Would you brew?
siad (they)GhrúdóidísThey would brewNí ghrúdóidísThey would not brewAn ngrúdóidís?Would they brew?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)GhrúdófaíNí ghrúdófaíAn ngrúdófaí?

“Grúdaigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Ghrúdaigh siad beoir sa ghrúdlann sin anuraidh.
They brewed beer in that brewery last year.
Grúdaíonn m'uncail a bheoir féin sa bhaile.
My uncle brews his own beer at home.
Grúdóimid baisc nua an tseachtain seo chugainn.
We will brew a new batch next week.
Ghrúdóinn leann dubh dá mbeadh an trealamh agam.
I would brew stout if I had the equipment.
Níor ghrúdaigh sé beoir riamh roimhe.
He never brewed beer before.
Ar ghrúdaigh tú an bheoir seo tú féin?
Did you brew this beer yourself?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To brew in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to brew?

The Irish for to brew is grúdaigh (pronounced “GROO-dee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is grúdú.

What is the verbal noun of grúdaigh?

The verbal noun of grúdaigh is grúdú, used after ag for the continuous: ag grúdú (brewing). The verbal adjective is grúdaithe.

How do you say grúdaigh in the past and the future?

Past: Ghrúdaigh mé; negative Níor ghrúdaigh mé; question Ar ghrúdaigh mé?. Future: Grúdóidh mé; negative Ní ghrúdóidh mé; question An ngrúdóidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of grúdaigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Ghrúdóinn (I would brew); negative Ní ghrúdóinn; question An ngrúdóinn?.

What is a brewery in Irish?

A brewery is 'grúdlann', and a brewer is 'grúdaire', both related to 'grúdaigh'.

Is 'grúdaigh' used for making tea?

Not usually: for tea Irish says 'tae a dhéanamh' or 'tae a fhliuchadh'; 'grúdaigh' is mainly for beer.

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