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To cycle in Irish (rothaigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘rothaigh’: wheel

The Irish for to cycle is rothaigh; ag rothaíocht is cycling.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to cycle” in Irish

Irish:
rothaigh
English:
to cycle, wheel
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
rothaíocht (ag rothaíocht, cycling)
Verbal adjective:
rothaithe
Pronunciation:
“ROH-ee”  /ˈɾˠɔhiː/

What does “rothaigh” mean?

“Rothaigh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to cycle
To ride a bicycle, to travel by bike.Also: ride a bike, bike, pedal.
1 other meaning: wheel
2to wheel
To move on wheels or roll along, as a wheeled thing does.Also: roll, go on wheels.

“Rothaigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Rothaigh méI cycledNíor rothaigh méI did not cycleAr rothaigh mé?Did I cycle?
tú (you)Rothaigh túYou cycledNíor rothaigh túYou did not cycleAr rothaigh tú?Did you cycle?
sé / sí (he / she)Rothaigh sé / síHe cycledNíor rothaigh sé / síHe did not cycleAr rothaigh sé / sí?Did he cycle?
sinn (we)RothaíomarWe cycledNíor rothaíomarWe did not cycleAr rothaíomar?Did we cycle?
sibh (you, plural)Rothaigh sibhYou cycledNíor rothaigh sibhYou did not cycleAr rothaigh sibh?Did you cycle?
siad (they)Rothaigh siadThey cycledNíor rothaigh siadThey did not cycleAr rothaigh siad?Did they cycle?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)RothaíodhNíor rothaíodhAr rothaíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)RothaímI cycleNí rothaímI do not cycleAn rothaím?Do I cycle?
tú (you)Rothaíonn túYou cycleNí rothaíonn túYou do not cycleAn rothaíonn tú?Do you cycle?
sé / sí (he / she)Rothaíonn sé / síHe cyclesNí rothaíonn sé / síHe does not cycleAn rothaíonn sé / sí?Does he cycle?
sinn (we)RothaímidWe cycleNí rothaímidWe do not cycleAn rothaímid?Do we cycle?
sibh (you, plural)Rothaíonn sibhYou cycleNí rothaíonn sibhYou do not cycleAn rothaíonn sibh?Do you cycle?
siad (they)Rothaíonn siadThey cycleNí rothaíonn siadThey do not cycleAn rothaíonn siad?Do they cycle?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)RothaítearNí rothaítearAn rothaítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Rothóidh méI will cycleNí rothóidh méI will not cycleAn rothóidh mé?Will I cycle?
tú (you)Rothóidh túYou will cycleNí rothóidh túYou will not cycleAn rothóidh tú?Will you cycle?
sé / sí (he / she)Rothóidh sé / síHe will cycleNí rothóidh sé / síHe will not cycleAn rothóidh sé / sí?Will he cycle?
sinn (we)RothóimidWe will cycleNí rothóimidWe will not cycleAn rothóimid?Will we cycle?
sibh (you, plural)Rothóidh sibhYou will cycleNí rothóidh sibhYou will not cycleAn rothóidh sibh?Will you cycle?
siad (they)Rothóidh siadThey will cycleNí rothóidh siadThey will not cycleAn rothóidh siad?Will they cycle?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)RothófarNí rothófarAn rothófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)RothóinnI would cycleNí rothóinnI would not cycleAn rothóinn?Would I cycle?
tú (you)RothófáYou would cycleNí rothófáYou would not cycleAn rothófá?Would you cycle?
sé / sí (he / she)Rothódh sé / síHe would cycleNí rothódh sé / síHe would not cycleAn rothódh sé / sí?Would he cycle?
sinn (we)RothóimisWe would cycleNí rothóimisWe would not cycleAn rothóimis?Would we cycle?
sibh (you, plural)Rothódh sibhYou would cycleNí rothódh sibhYou would not cycleAn rothódh sibh?Would you cycle?
siad (they)RothóidísThey would cycleNí rothóidísThey would not cycleAn rothóidís?Would they cycle?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)RothófaíNí rothófaíAn rothófaí?

“Rothaigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Rothaigh mé go dtí an scoil inné.
I cycled to school yesterday.
Rothaíonn sí chun na hoibre gach lá.
She cycles to work every day.
Rothóimid timpeall an locha amárach.
We will cycle around the lake tomorrow.
Rothóinn abhaile dá mbeadh an aimsir go maith.
I would cycle home if the weather were good.
Níor rothaigh sé riamh sa chathair.
He never cycled in the city.
Ar rothaigh tú anseo ó Ghaillimh?
Did you cycle here from Galway?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To cycle in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to cycle?

The Irish for to cycle is rothaigh (pronounced “ROH-ee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is rothaíocht.

What is the verbal noun of rothaigh?

The verbal noun of rothaigh is rothaíocht, used after ag for the continuous: ag rothaíocht (cycling). The verbal adjective is rothaithe.

How do you say rothaigh in the past and the future?

Past: Rothaigh mé; negative Níor rothaigh mé; question Ar rothaigh mé?. Future: Rothóidh mé; negative Ní rothóidh mé; question An rothóidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of rothaigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Rothóinn (I would cycle); negative Ní rothóinn; question An rothóinn?.

Does rothaigh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Rothaigh can mean to cycle or to wheel, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How do I say 'I go cycling' in Irish?

Use the verbal noun: 'Téim ag rothaíocht', or simply 'Rothaím'. Riding a bike can also be 'téim ar rothar'.

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