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To ride in Irish (marcaigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

The Irish for to ride is marcaigh; ag marcaíocht is riding.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to ride” in Irish

Irish:
marcaigh
English:
to ride
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
marcaíocht (ag marcaíocht, riding)
Verbal adjective:
marcaithe
Pronunciation:
“MAR-kee”  /ˈmˠaɾˠkiː/

What does “marcaigh” mean?

to ride
To sit on and travel on a horse, bicycle or similar animal or vehicle.Also: ride a horse, mount, go riding.

“Marcaigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Mharcaigh méI rodeNíor mharcaigh méI did not rideAr mharcaigh mé?Did I ride?
tú (you)Mharcaigh túYou rodeNíor mharcaigh túYou did not rideAr mharcaigh tú?Did you ride?
sé / sí (he / she)Mharcaigh sé / síHe rodeNíor mharcaigh sé / síHe did not rideAr mharcaigh sé / sí?Did he ride?
sinn (we)MharcaíomarWe rodeNíor mharcaíomarWe did not rideAr mharcaíomar?Did we ride?
sibh (you, plural)Mharcaigh sibhYou rodeNíor mharcaigh sibhYou did not rideAr mharcaigh sibh?Did you ride?
siad (they)Mharcaigh siadThey rodeNíor mharcaigh siadThey did not rideAr mharcaigh siad?Did they ride?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MarcaíodhNíor marcaíodhAr marcaíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)MarcaímI rideNí mharcaímI do not rideAn marcaím?Do I ride?
tú (you)Marcaíonn túYou rideNí mharcaíonn túYou do not rideAn marcaíonn tú?Do you ride?
sé / sí (he / she)Marcaíonn sé / síHe ridesNí mharcaíonn sé / síHe does not rideAn marcaíonn sé / sí?Does he ride?
sinn (we)MarcaímidWe rideNí mharcaímidWe do not rideAn marcaímid?Do we ride?
sibh (you, plural)Marcaíonn sibhYou rideNí mharcaíonn sibhYou do not rideAn marcaíonn sibh?Do you ride?
siad (they)Marcaíonn siadThey rideNí mharcaíonn siadThey do not rideAn marcaíonn siad?Do they ride?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MarcaítearNí mharcaítearAn marcaítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Marcóidh méI will rideNí mharcóidh méI will not rideAn marcóidh mé?Will I ride?
tú (you)Marcóidh túYou will rideNí mharcóidh túYou will not rideAn marcóidh tú?Will you ride?
sé / sí (he / she)Marcóidh sé / síHe will rideNí mharcóidh sé / síHe will not rideAn marcóidh sé / sí?Will he ride?
sinn (we)MarcóimidWe will rideNí mharcóimidWe will not rideAn marcóimid?Will we ride?
sibh (you, plural)Marcóidh sibhYou will rideNí mharcóidh sibhYou will not rideAn marcóidh sibh?Will you ride?
siad (they)Marcóidh siadThey will rideNí mharcóidh siadThey will not rideAn marcóidh siad?Will they ride?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MarcófarNí mharcófarAn marcófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)MharcóinnI would rideNí mharcóinnI would not rideAn marcóinn?Would I ride?
tú (you)MharcófáYou would rideNí mharcófáYou would not rideAn marcófá?Would you ride?
sé / sí (he / she)Mharcódh sé / síHe would rideNí mharcódh sé / síHe would not rideAn marcódh sé / sí?Would he ride?
sinn (we)MharcóimisWe would rideNí mharcóimisWe would not rideAn marcóimis?Would we ride?
sibh (you, plural)Mharcódh sibhYou would rideNí mharcódh sibhYou would not rideAn marcódh sibh?Would you ride?
siad (they)MharcóidísThey would rideNí mharcóidísThey would not rideAn marcóidís?Would they ride?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MharcófaíNí mharcófaíAn marcófaí?

“Marcaigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Mharcaigh sí capall bán ar an trá inné.
She rode a white horse on the beach yesterday.
Marcaíonn mo dheartháir rothar go dtí an scoil.
My brother rides a bike to school.
Marcóidh mé an láir amárach.
I will ride the mare tomorrow.
Mharcódh sé an capall dá mbeadh diallait aige.
He would ride the horse if he had a saddle.
Níor mharcaigh mé capall riamh.
I have never ridden a horse.
Ar mharcaigh tú an t-asal ar an bhfeirm?
Did you ride the donkey on the farm?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To ride in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to ride?

The Irish for to ride is marcaigh (pronounced “MAR-kee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is marcaíocht.

What is the verbal noun of marcaigh?

The verbal noun of marcaigh is marcaíocht, used after ag for the continuous: ag marcaíocht (riding). The verbal adjective is marcaithe.

How do you say marcaigh in the past and the future?

Past: Mharcaigh mé; negative Níor mharcaigh mé; question Ar mharcaigh mé?. Future: Marcóidh mé; negative Ní mharcóidh mé; question An marcóidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of marcaigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Mharcóinn (I would ride); negative Ní mharcóinn; question An marcóinn?.

How do I say 'horse riding' in Irish?

Use the verbal noun: 'marcaíocht chapall' or simply 'marcaíocht', as in 'Is breá liom marcaíocht'.

Is 'marcaigh' used for driving a car?

No, for driving a car use 'tiomáin'; 'marcaigh' is for riding a horse or bicycle, though 'rothaigh' is also used for cycling.

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