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To simmer in Irish (suanbhruith): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

The Irish for to simmer is suanbhruith; ag suanbhruith is simmering.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to simmer” in Irish

Irish:
suanbhruith
English:
to simmer
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
suanbhruith (ag suanbhruith, simmering)
Verbal adjective:
suanbhruite
Pronunciation:
“SOO-un-vrih”  /ˈsˠuənˠˌvˠɾˠɪh/

What does “suanbhruith” mean?

to simmer
To cook something gently in liquid just below boiling point.Also: cook gently, stew, poach.

“Suanbhruith” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Shuanbhruith méI simmeredNíor shuanbhruith méI did not simmerAr shuanbhruith mé?Did I simmer?
tú (you)Shuanbhruith túYou simmeredNíor shuanbhruith túYou did not simmerAr shuanbhruith tú?Did you simmer?
sé / sí (he / she)Shuanbhruith sé / síHe simmeredNíor shuanbhruith sé / síHe did not simmerAr shuanbhruith sé / sí?Did he simmer?
sinn (we)ShuanbhruitheamarWe simmeredNíor shuanbhruitheamarWe did not simmerAr shuanbhruitheamar?Did we simmer?
sibh (you, plural)Shuanbhruith sibhYou simmeredNíor shuanbhruith sibhYou did not simmerAr shuanbhruith sibh?Did you simmer?
siad (they)Shuanbhruith siadThey simmeredNíor shuanbhruith siadThey did not simmerAr shuanbhruith siad?Did they simmer?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)SuanbhruitheadhNíor suanbhruitheadhAr suanbhruitheadh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)SuanbhruithimI simmerNí shuanbhruithimI do not simmerAn suanbhruithim?Do I simmer?
tú (you)Suanbhruitheann túYou simmerNí shuanbhruitheann túYou do not simmerAn suanbhruitheann tú?Do you simmer?
sé / sí (he / she)Suanbhruitheann sé / síHe simmersNí shuanbhruitheann sé / síHe does not simmerAn suanbhruitheann sé / sí?Does he simmer?
sinn (we)SuanbhruithimidWe simmerNí shuanbhruithimidWe do not simmerAn suanbhruithimid?Do we simmer?
sibh (you, plural)Suanbhruitheann sibhYou simmerNí shuanbhruitheann sibhYou do not simmerAn suanbhruitheann sibh?Do you simmer?
siad (they)Suanbhruitheann siadThey simmerNí shuanbhruitheann siadThey do not simmerAn suanbhruitheann siad?Do they simmer?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)SuanbhruitearNí shuanbhruitearAn suanbhruitear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Suanbhruithfidh méI will simmerNí shuanbhruithfidh méI will not simmerAn suanbhruithfidh mé?Will I simmer?
tú (you)Suanbhruithfidh túYou will simmerNí shuanbhruithfidh túYou will not simmerAn suanbhruithfidh tú?Will you simmer?
sé / sí (he / she)Suanbhruithfidh sé / síHe will simmerNí shuanbhruithfidh sé / síHe will not simmerAn suanbhruithfidh sé / sí?Will he simmer?
sinn (we)SuanbhruithfimidWe will simmerNí shuanbhruithfimidWe will not simmerAn suanbhruithfimid?Will we simmer?
sibh (you, plural)Suanbhruithfidh sibhYou will simmerNí shuanbhruithfidh sibhYou will not simmerAn suanbhruithfidh sibh?Will you simmer?
siad (they)Suanbhruithfidh siadThey will simmerNí shuanbhruithfidh siadThey will not simmerAn suanbhruithfidh siad?Will they simmer?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)SuanbhruithfearNí shuanbhruithfearAn suanbhruithfear?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ShuanbhruithfinnI would simmerNí shuanbhruithfinnI would not simmerAn suanbhruithfinn?Would I simmer?
tú (you)ShuanbhruithfeáYou would simmerNí shuanbhruithfeáYou would not simmerAn suanbhruithfeá?Would you simmer?
sé / sí (he / she)Shuanbhruithfeadh sé / síHe would simmerNí shuanbhruithfeadh sé / síHe would not simmerAn suanbhruithfeadh sé / sí?Would he simmer?
sinn (we)ShuanbhruithfimisWe would simmerNí shuanbhruithfimisWe would not simmerAn suanbhruithfimis?Would we simmer?
sibh (you, plural)Shuanbhruithfeadh sibhYou would simmerNí shuanbhruithfeadh sibhYou would not simmerAn suanbhruithfeadh sibh?Would you simmer?
siad (they)ShuanbhruithfidísThey would simmerNí shuanbhruithfidísThey would not simmerAn suanbhruithfidís?Would they simmer?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ShuanbhruithfíNí shuanbhruithfíAn suanbhruithfí?

“Suanbhruith” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Shuanbhruith sí an t-anraith ar feadh uair an chloig.
She simmered the soup for an hour.
Suanbhruitheann sé an fheoil go mall.
He simmers the meat slowly.
Suanbhruithfidh mé na glasraí anocht.
I will simmer the vegetables tonight.
Shuanbhruithfinn an t-anlann níos faide.
I would simmer the sauce longer.
Níor shuanbhruith siad an rís i gceart.
They didn't simmer the rice properly.
Ar shuanbhruith tú an stobhach fós?
Did you simmer the stew yet?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To simmer in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to simmer?

The Irish for to simmer is suanbhruith (pronounced “SOO-un-vrih”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is suanbhruith.

What is the verbal noun of suanbhruith?

The verbal noun of suanbhruith is suanbhruith, used after ag for the continuous: ag suanbhruith (simmering). The verbal adjective is suanbhruite.

How do you say suanbhruith in the past and the future?

Past: Shuanbhruith mé; negative Níor shuanbhruith mé; question Ar shuanbhruith mé?. Future: Suanbhruithfidh mé; negative Ní shuanbhruithfidh mé; question An suanbhruithfidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of suanbhruith?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Shuanbhruithfinn (I would simmer); negative Ní shuanbhruithfinn; question An suanbhruithfinn?.

How is 'suanbhruith' different from 'bruith' or 'beirigh'?

'Suanbhruith' means to simmer, cooking gently, while 'beirigh' means to boil and 'bruith' means to cook or boil more generally.

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