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Turnip in Irish (Tornapa): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for turnip is tornapa, a masculine noun (plural tornapaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “turnip” in Irish

Irish:
tornapa
English:
turnip
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“TUR-nup-uh”  /ˈt̪ˠʊɾˠn̪ˠəpˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
tornapaí (turnips)
Genitive singular:
tornapa, an tornapa (e.g. blas an tornapa, the taste of the turnip)
Genitive plural:
tornapaí, na dtornapaí (e.g. gort na dtornapaí, the turnip field)

What does “tornapa” mean?

turnip
A round root vegetable with white or yellow flesh, grown as food for people and animals.Also: swede, rutabaga, root vegetable.

“Tornapa” with the article

The plural of turnip in Irish is tornapaí. Here is tornapa after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tornapa
the turnip
No change after an
na tornapaí
the turnips
Plural: no change after na

“Tornapa” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using tornapa, the Irish word for turnip.

Cheannaigh mé tornapa mór sa siopa inné.
I bought a big turnip in the shop yesterday.
Tá an tornapa ag beiriú sa phota.
The turnip is boiling in the pot.
Bain an craiceann den tornapa ar dtús.
Peel the turnip first.
Chuir m'athair tornapaí sa ghairdín i mbliana.
My father planted turnips in the garden this year.
Is maith liom prátaí agus tornapa brúite.
I like potatoes and mashed turnip.
Tugann an feirmeoir tornapaí do na ba sa gheimhreadh.
The farmer gives turnips to the cows in winter.
Bhí boladh an tornapa ar fud na cistine.
The smell of the turnip was all over the kitchen.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Turnip in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for turnip?

The Irish for turnip is tornapa (pronounced “TUR-nup-uh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is tornapaí.

How do you pronounce tornapa in Irish?

Tornapa is said like “TUR-nup-uh” (IPA /ˈt̪ˠʊɾˠn̪ˠəpˠə/).

What is the plural of turnip in Irish?

The plural of tornapa is tornapaí; with the article, na tornapaí means “the turnips”. The genitive plural is tornapaí, as in gort na dtornapaí (the turnip field).

Why does tornapa change to thornapa or dtornapa?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) tornapa becomes mo thornapa (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtornapa (eclipsis).

Is there another Irish word for turnip?

Yes, 'meacan' is a general word for a root vegetable, and 'tornapa' is the specific standard word for turnip.

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