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Underpass in Irish (Íosbhealach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for underpass is íosbhealach, a masculine noun (plural íosbhealaí).
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How to say “underpass” in Irish

Irish:
íosbhealach
English:
underpass
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“EES-val-ukh”  /ˈiːsˌvʲal̪ˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
íosbhealaí (underpasses)
Genitive singular:
íosbhealaigh, an íosbhealaigh (e.g. bun an íosbhealaigh, the bottom of the underpass)
Genitive plural:
íosbhealaí, na n-íosbhealaí (e.g. soilsiú na n-íosbhealaí, the lighting of the underpasses)

What does “íosbhealach” mean?

underpass
A passage or road that goes underneath another road, a railway or a bridge.Also: subway, pedestrian underpass, space under a bridge.

“Íosbhealach” with the article

The plural of underpass in Irish is íosbhealaí. Here is íosbhealach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-íosbhealach
the underpass
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na híosbhealaí
the underpasses
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Íosbhealach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using íosbhealach, the Irish word for underpass.

Tá íosbhealach faoin mbóthar mór anseo.
There is an underpass under the main road here.
Siúil tríd an íosbhealach go dtí an stáisiún.
Walk through the underpass to the station.
Bhí an t-íosbhealach dorcha agus fliuch.
The underpass was dark and wet.
Tá soilse nua ag ceann an íosbhealaigh.
There are new lights at the end of the underpass.
Tógadh dhá íosbhealach nua sa bhaile.
Two new underpasses were built in the town.
Bíonn uisce san íosbhealach nuair a bhíonn sé ag stealladh báistí.
There is water in the underpass when it pours rain.
Ní maith liom na híosbhealaí istoíche.
I don't like the underpasses at night.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Underpass in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for underpass?

The Irish for underpass is íosbhealach (pronounced “EES-val-ukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is íosbhealaí.

How do you pronounce íosbhealach in Irish?

Íosbhealach is said like “EES-val-ukh” (IPA /ˈiːsˌvʲal̪ˠəx/).

What is the plural of underpass in Irish?

The plural of íosbhealach is íosbhealaí; with the article, na híosbhealaí means “the underpasses”. The genitive plural is íosbhealaí, as in soilsiú na n-íosbhealaí (the lighting of the underpasses).

Why does íosbhealach sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-íosbhealach (the underpass), a híosbhealach (her underpass), a n-íosbhealach (their underpass), na híosbhealaí (the underpasses).

What is the difference between 'íosbhealach' and 'tollán'?

An 'íosbhealach' is a short passage under a road or railway, while a 'tollán' is a tunnel, usually longer and through a hill or under water.

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