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Variety in Irish (Éagsúlacht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘éagsúlacht’ also means: difference · strangeness

The Irish for variety is éagsúlacht, a feminine noun (plural éagsúlachtaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “variety” in Irish

Irish:
éagsúlacht
English:
variety, difference, strangeness
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“AY-gis-oo-lakht”  /ˈeːɡəsˠuːl̪ˠəxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
éagsúlachtaí (varieties)
Genitive singular:
éagsúlachta, na héagsúlachta (e.g. tábhacht na héagsúlachta, the importance of variety)
Genitive plural:
éagsúlachtaí, na n-éagsúlachtaí (e.g. ag plé na n-éagsúlachtaí, discussing the differences)

What does “éagsúlacht” mean?

“Éagsúlacht” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

variety
The state of having many different kinds of something, or a range of different things.Also: diversity, range, assortment.
2 other meanings: difference or strangeness
2difference
The quality of being unlike or different from something else.Also: dissimilarity, unlikeness, variation.
3strangeness
The quality of being unusual or out of the ordinary.Also: uncommonness, unusualness.

“Éagsúlacht” with the article

The plural of variety in Irish is éagsúlachtaí. Here is éagsúlacht after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an éagsúlacht
the variety
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na héagsúlachtaí
the varieties
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Éagsúlacht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using éagsúlacht, the Irish word for variety.

Tá éagsúlacht mhór bia sa bhialann seo.
There's a great variety of food in this restaurant.
Is maith liom an éagsúlacht i mo phost.
I like the variety in my job.
Ní fheicim aon éagsúlacht idir an dá phictiúr.
I don't see any difference between the two pictures.
Tá tábhacht ag baint le héagsúlacht chultúrtha.
Cultural diversity is important.
Cuireann siad béim ar luach na héagsúlachta.
They emphasise the value of diversity.
Tá éagsúlachtaí beaga idir na canúintí.
There are small differences between the dialects.
Tá éagsúlacht mhór teangacha sa scoil.
There is a great variety of languages in the school.

Other nouns in Irish

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Variety in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for variety?

The Irish for variety is éagsúlacht (pronounced “AY-gis-oo-lakht”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is éagsúlachtaí. Depending on context it can also mean difference or strangeness.

How do you pronounce éagsúlacht in Irish?

Éagsúlacht is said like “AY-gis-oo-lakht” (IPA /ˈeːɡəsˠuːl̪ˠəxt̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of variety in Irish?

The plural of éagsúlacht is éagsúlachtaí; with the article, na héagsúlachtaí means “the varieties”. The genitive plural is éagsúlachtaí, as in ag plé na n-éagsúlachtaí (discussing the differences).

Does éagsúlacht have more than one meaning?

Yes. Éagsúlacht can mean variety, difference or strangeness, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does éagsúlacht sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an éagsúlacht (the variety), a héagsúlacht (her variety), a n-éagsúlacht (their variety), na héagsúlachtaí (the varieties).

What is the difference between éagsúlacht and difríocht?

Difríocht is a specific difference between things, while éagsúlacht usually means variety or diversity, as in éagsúlacht bia, variety of food.

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