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Verse in Irish (Rann): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘rann’ also means: rhyme

The Irish for verse is rann, a masculine noun (plural rainn).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “verse” in Irish

Irish:
rann
English:
verse, rhyme
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“rown”  /ɾˠan̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
rainn (verses)
Genitive singular:
rainn, an rainn (e.g. deireadh an rainn, the end of the verse)
Genitive plural:
rann, na rann (e.g. leabhar na rann, the book of verses)

What does “rann” mean?

“Rann” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

verse
A stanza or verse of a poem, especially a four-line verse (quatrain) in traditional Irish poetry.Also: stanza, quatrain, rhyme.
1 other meaning: rhyme
2rhyme
A short poem or rhyme, such as a children's rhyme or a saying in verse.Also: short poem, ditty, nursery rhyme.

Other Irish words for verse: dán (poem), filíocht (poetry), véarsa (verse)

“Rann” with the article

The plural of verse in Irish is rainn. Here is rann after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an rann
the verse
No change after an
na rainn
the verses
Plural: no change after na

“Rann” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using rann, the Irish word for verse.

Chum sé rann beag dá mháthair.
He composed a little verse for his mother.
Is maith liom an rann sin go mór.
I really like that verse.
Tá ceithre líne i ngach rann.
There are four lines in each verse.
D'fhoghlaim na páistí na rainn ar scoil.
The children learned the rhymes at school.
Ní cuimhin liom focail an rainn dheireanaigh.
I don't remember the words of the last verse.
Seo é an rann is fearr liom.
This is my favourite verse.
Léigh sí cúpla rann as an dán.
She read a couple of verses from the poem.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Verse in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for verse?

The Irish for verse is rann (pronounced “rown”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is rainn. Depending on context it can also mean rhyme.

How do you pronounce rann in Irish?

Rann is said like “rown” (IPA /ɾˠan̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of verse in Irish?

The plural of rann is rainn; with the article, na rainn means “the verses”. The genitive plural is rann, as in leabhar na rann (the book of verses).

Does rann have more than one meaning?

Yes. Rann can mean verse or rhyme, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between rann (verse) and rann (part)?

They are separate words: rann meaning verse has plural rainn, while roinn/rann meaning a part or division has plural rannta. Context usually makes it clear.

Is rann the same as véarsa?

Both mean verse; rann is the traditional term, especially for a quatrain in Irish poetry, while véarsa is common for verses of songs and modern poems.

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