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Volunteer in Irish (Óglach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘óglach’ also means: young warrior · servant

The Irish for volunteer is óglach, a masculine noun (plural óglaigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “volunteer” in Irish

Irish:
óglach
English:
volunteer, young warrior, servant
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“OH-gluhkh”  /ˈoːɡləx/
Various forms
Plural:
óglaigh (volunteers)
Genitive singular:
óglaigh, an óglaigh (e.g. éide an óglaigh, the volunteer's uniform)
Genitive plural:
óglach, na n-óglach (e.g. cuimhneachán na n-óglach, memorial to the volunteers)

What does “óglach” mean?

“Óglach” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

volunteer
A member of a volunteer military force, especially of Óglaigh na hÉireann, the Irish Volunteers or Defence Forces.Also: soldier, Irish volunteer, member of the defence forces.
2 other meanings: young warrior or servant
2young warrior
In older literature, a young man, especially a young fighting man or warrior.Also: young man, youth, warrior.
3servant
In older usage, an attendant, servant or vassal in the service of a lord.Also: attendant, vassal, retainer.

Other Irish words for volunteer: saorálaí (volunteer)

“Óglach” with the article

The plural of volunteer in Irish is óglaigh. Here is óglach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-óglach
the volunteer
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hóglaigh
the volunteers
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Óglach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using óglach, the Irish word for volunteer.

Bhí a sheanathair ina óglach i 1916.
His grandfather was a volunteer in 1916.
Throid an t-óglach go cróga.
The volunteer fought bravely.
Tá Óglaigh na hÉireann ag cabhrú leis na tuilte.
The Defence Forces are helping with the floods.
Chuaigh na hóglaigh isteach in Ard-Oifig an Phoist.
The volunteers went into the GPO.
Tá uaigh an óglaigh sa reilig sin.
The volunteer's grave is in that cemetery.
Bhí scéalta na n-óglach ag m'athair.
My father had the volunteers' stories.
Ba é óglach óg an rí é.
He was the king's young attendant.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Volunteer in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for volunteer?

The Irish for volunteer is óglach (pronounced “OH-gluhkh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is óglaigh. Depending on context it can also mean young warrior or servant.

How do you pronounce óglach in Irish?

Óglach is said like “OH-gluhkh” (IPA /ˈoːɡləx/).

What is the plural of volunteer in Irish?

The plural of óglach is óglaigh; with the article, na hóglaigh means “the volunteers”. The genitive plural is óglach, as in cuimhneachán na n-óglach (memorial to the volunteers).

Does óglach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Óglach can mean volunteer, young warrior or servant, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does óglach sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-óglach (the volunteer), a hóglach (her volunteer), a n-óglach (their volunteer), na hóglaigh (the volunteers).

Does 'óglach' mean volunteer in the general charity sense?

No, a general volunteer is 'oibrí deonach'; 'óglach' is used for a military volunteer, as in Óglaigh na hÉireann.

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