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Warp in Irish (Dlúth): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘dlúth’ also means: essence · compactness · close

The Irish for warp is dlúth, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “warp” in Irish

Irish:
dlúth
English:
warp, essence, compactness
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“dlooh”  /d̪ˠl̪ˠuːh/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
dlúith, an dlúith (e.g. snáitheanna an dlúith, the threads of the warp)

What does “dlúth” mean?

“Dlúth” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

warp
The set of lengthwise threads held on a loom, through which the weft is woven.Also: warp thread, lengthwise thread.
2 other meanings: essence or compactness
2essence
The core or main substance of something, as in the warp and weft of a matter.Also: core, substance, fabric.
3compactness
Closeness or density as a thing, the packed or close state of something.Also: closeness of texture, density of weave.
Other entries for “dlúth”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Dlúth” with the article

Here is dlúth after the article (an t-alt).

an dlúth
the warp
No change after an

“Dlúth” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using dlúth, the Irish word for warp.

Cuireann an fíodóir an dlúth ar an seol.
The weaver puts the warp on the loom.
Tá an dlúth seo déanta d'olann.
This warp is made of wool.
Bhris snáithe den dlúth.
A thread of the warp broke.
Bhí dath gorm ar shnáitheanna an dlúith.
The warp threads were blue.
Is é sin dlúth an scéil.
That is the core of the story.
Ní raibh dlúth ar bith san éadach sin.
There was no closeness in that cloth's weave.
Fíodh an t-inneach tríd an dlúth.
The weft was woven through the warp.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Warp in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for warp?

The Irish for warp is dlúth (pronounced “dlooh”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean essence or compactness.

How do you pronounce dlúth in Irish?

Dlúth is said like “dlooh” (IPA /d̪ˠl̪ˠuːh/).

Does dlúth have a plural?

No plural form is given for dlúth in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does dlúth have more than one meaning?

Yes. Dlúth can mean warp, essence or compactness, depending on context; the first is the most common. Dlúth also has its own entry as an adjective meaning close.

Why does dlúth change to dhlúth or ndlúth?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) dlúth becomes mo dhlúth (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ndlúth (eclipsis).

What does 'dlúth agus inneach' mean?

Literally 'warp and weft', it means the very essence or fabric of something, e.g. dlúth agus inneach an scéil, the whole substance of the story.

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