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Weeping in Irish (Gol): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for weeping is gol, a masculine noun. Ag gol is weeping, from the verb goil.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “weeping” in Irish

Irish:
gol
English:
weeping
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
goil, to weep (ag gol, weeping)
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“gul”  /ɡɔlˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
goil, an ghoil (e.g. racht an ghoil, the fit of weeping)

What does “gol” mean?

weeping
Gol is the verbal noun of the verb goil, the act of crying or shedding tears.Also: crying, tears, sobbing, wailing.

Other Irish words for weeping: caoineadh (crying)

“Gol” as a verbal noun

After ag, gol means weeping: it is the verbal noun of the verb goil (to weep). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
golverbal noun
=
ag golweeping

“Gol” with the article

Here is gol after the article (an t-alt).

an gol
the weeping
No change after an

“Gol” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gol, the Irish word for weeping.

Tá an leanbh ag gol arís.
The baby is crying again.
Níl mé ag gol, tá mé ag canadh.
I'm not crying, I'm singing.
Bhí sí ar tí gol.
She was on the verge of tears.
Chuala mé gol sa seomra eile.
I heard crying in the other room.
Thosaigh sí ag gol nuair a chuala sí an scéal.
She started crying when she heard the news.
Bhí glór an ghoil le cloisteáil ar fud an tí.
The sound of weeping could be heard all through the house.
Ná bí ag gol, beidh gach rud ceart go leor.
Don't cry, everything will be fine.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Weeping in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for weeping?

The Irish for weeping is gol (pronounced “gul”). It’s a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce gol in Irish?

Gol is said like “gul” (IPA /ɡɔlˠ/).

Does gol have a plural?

No plural form is given for gol in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does gol change to ghol or ngol?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gol becomes mo ghol (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngol (eclipsis).

What is the difference between gol and caoineadh?

Gol is the ordinary word for crying or weeping, while caoineadh is crying too but also means keening or lamenting the dead. In Munster caoineadh is often the everyday word for crying.

How do I say someone is crying?

Use bí with ag gol: Tá sí ag gol, she is crying.

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