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Whirlwind in Irish (Cuaifeach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘cuaifeach’ also means: swipe

The Irish for whirlwind is cuaifeach, a masculine noun (plural cuaifigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “whirlwind” in Irish

Irish:
cuaifeach
English:
whirlwind, swipe
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KOO-ee-fukh”  /ˈkuəfʲəx/
Various forms
Plural:
cuaifigh (whirlwinds)
Genitive singular:
cuaifigh, an chuaifigh (e.g. neart an chuaifigh, the force of the whirlwind)
Genitive plural:
cuaifeach, na gcuaifeach (e.g. neart na gcuaifeach, the force of the whirlwinds)

What does “cuaifeach” mean?

“Cuaifeach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

whirlwind
A sudden swirling gust of wind that spins round, or a strong blast of wind.Also: blast of wind, eddying wind, gust, squall.
1 other meaning: swipe
2swipe
A strong sweeping blow, such as a wild swing of the arm or a stick.Also: sweeping blow, swing, roundhouse.

“Cuaifeach” with the article

The plural of whirlwind in Irish is cuaifigh. Here is cuaifeach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an cuaifeach
the whirlwind
No change after an
na cuaifigh
the whirlwinds
Plural: no change after na

“Cuaifeach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using cuaifeach, the Irish word for whirlwind.

Tháinig cuaifeach agus scuab sé an féar leis.
A whirlwind came and swept the hay away.
Bhain an cuaifeach an díon den scioból.
The blast of wind took the roof off the barn.
Chonaiceamar cuaifeach uisce amuigh ar an bhfarraige.
We saw a waterspout out at sea.
Is minic cuaifigh sa ghleann seo san fhómhar.
Whirlwinds are common in this valley in autumn.
Bhí na duilleoga ag casadh i lár an chuaifigh.
The leaves were spinning in the middle of the whirlwind.
Thug sé cuaifeach den bhata dó.
He took a swipe at him with the stick.
Rug cuaifeach gaoithe ar mo hata.
A gust of wind caught my hat.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Whirlwind in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for whirlwind?

The Irish for whirlwind is cuaifeach (pronounced “KOO-ee-fukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is cuaifigh. Depending on context it can also mean swipe.

How do you pronounce cuaifeach in Irish?

Cuaifeach is said like “KOO-ee-fukh” (IPA /ˈkuəfʲəx/).

What is the plural of whirlwind in Irish?

The plural of cuaifeach is cuaifigh; with the article, na cuaifigh means “the whirlwinds”. The genitive plural is cuaifeach, as in neart na gcuaifeach (the force of the whirlwinds).

Does cuaifeach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Cuaifeach can mean whirlwind or swipe, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does cuaifeach change to chuaifeach or gcuaifeach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) cuaifeach becomes mo chuaifeach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcuaifeach (eclipsis).

How is 'cuaifeach' different from 'gaoth'?

'Gaoth' is wind in general, while 'cuaifeach' is a sudden swirling gust or whirlwind, as in 'cuaifeach gaoithe'.

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