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Gust in Irish (Séideán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘séideán’ also means: puff · blown matter

The Irish for gust is séideán, a masculine noun (plural séideáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “gust” in Irish

Irish:
séideán
English:
gust, puff, blown matter
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“SHAY-dawn”  /ˈʃeːdʲaːn/
Various forms
Plural:
séideáin (gusts)
Genitive singular:
séideáin, an tséideáin (e.g. neart an tséideáin, the strength of the gust)
Genitive plural:
séideán, na séideán (e.g. neart na séideán, the strength of the gusts)

What does “séideán” mean?

“Séideán” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

gust
A sudden short blast of wind.Also: blast of wind, puff of wind, squall.
2 other meanings: puff or blown matter
2puff
A puff, pant or snort of breath, as when someone is out of breath.Also: pant, snort, gasp.
3blown matter
Something carried along by the wind, such as drifting snow or spray.Also: drift, windblown snow, spray.

“Séideán” with the article

The plural of gust in Irish is séideáin. Here is séideán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an séideán
the gust
No change after an
na séideáin
the gusts
Plural: no change after na

“Séideán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using séideán, the Irish word for gust.

Tháinig séideán gaoithe agus d'oscail an doras.
A gust of wind came and the door opened.
Bhain an séideán an hata de mo cheann.
The gust blew the hat off my head.
Bhí séideáin láidre ann ar feadh na hoíche.
There were strong gusts all night.
Chuir séideán gaoithe an páipéar ag eitilt.
A gust of wind sent the paper flying.
Chuala mé séideán an chapaill sa stábla.
I heard the horse snort in the stable.
Bhí séideán sneachta ar an mbóthar ar maidin.
There was drifting snow on the road this morning.
Leag neart an tséideáin an crann.
The force of the gust knocked down the tree.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Gust in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for gust?

The Irish for gust is séideán (pronounced “SHAY-dawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is séideáin. Depending on context it can also mean puff or blown matter.

How do you pronounce séideán in Irish?

Séideán is said like “SHAY-dawn” (IPA /ˈʃeːdʲaːn/).

What is the plural of gust in Irish?

The plural of séideán is séideáin; with the article, na séideáin means “the gusts”. The genitive plural is séideán, as in neart na séideán (the strength of the gusts).

Does séideán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Séideán can mean gust, puff or blown matter, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does séideán change to shéideán?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shéideán. After ár (our) it stays ár séideán, because s does not take eclipsis.

How is 'séideán' related to the verb 'séid'?

'Séideán' comes from 'séid' (blow), so it means a single blow or puff, as in 'séideán gaoithe', a gust of wind.

What is the difference between 'séideán' and 'siota'?

Both can mean a gust, but 'siota' is a sudden squall or flurry, while 'séideán' also covers a puff of breath or a snort.

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