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Worried in Irish (buartha): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘buartha’: sorrowful

The Irish for worried is buartha: fear buartha, a worried man.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “worried” in Irish

Irish:
buartha
English:
worried, sorrowful
Word type:
adjective
More worried:
níos buartha
Most worried:
is buartha
Pronunciation:
“BOO-ar-ha”  /ˈbˠuəɾˠhə/

What does “buartha” mean?

“Buartha” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

worried
Feeling anxious or concerned about something.Also: anxious, concerned, troubled.
1 other meaning: sorrowful
2sorrowful
Feeling sad or grieved because of something bad that has happened.Also: sad, grieved, sorry, upset.

Other Irish adjectives for worried: imníoch (anxious)

“Buartha” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is buartha after fear (man, masculine), after máthair (mother, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounfear buarthaa worried man
after a feminine nounmáthair bhuarthaa worried mother
after a plural nounfir bhuarthaworried men

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
máthairmother
+
buarthaworried
=
máthair bhuarthaa worried mother

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: máthair bhuartha. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: fear buartha.

plural
firmen
+
buarthaworried, plural
=
fir bhuarthaworried men

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, buartha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: fir bhuartha; after other plurals it does not: máithreacha buartha.

More worried, most worried, very worried

níosmore
+
buarthaworried
=
níos buarthamore worried
ismost
+
buarthaworried
=
is buarthamost worried

Tá sí níos buartha ná mar a bhí sí inné. She is more worried than she was yesterday.

more worriedníos buarthain the past tense: ní ba bhuartha
most worriedis buarthain the past tense: ba bhuartha
as worried aschomh buartha leno change after chomh
very worriedan-bhuarthaan- lenites, except d, t and s
too worriedróbhuartharó- lenites

“Buartha” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí fear buartha ina shuí sa chistin.
A worried man was sitting in the kitchen.
Ghlaoigh máthair bhuartha ar an dochtúir.
A worried mother phoned the doctor.
Bhí na tuismitheoirí buartha ag fanacht ag an ngeata.
The worried parents were waiting at the gate.
Tá sí níos buartha ná mar a bhí sí inné.
She is more worried than she was yesterday.
Tá mé buartha faoi shláinte an linbh.
I am worried about the baby's health.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Worried in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for worried?

The Irish for worried is buartha (pronounced “BOO-ar-ha”). It comes after the noun: fear buartha, a worried man; máthair bhuartha, a worried mother.

How do you say more worried and most worried in Irish?

níos buartha is more worried and is buartha is most worried. In the past tense they become ní ba bhuartha and ba bhuartha.

Why does buartha become bhuartha?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So máthair bhuartha (a worried mother) but fear buartha (a worried man), because fear is masculine.

How do you say very worried in Irish?

an-bhuartha. Too worried is róbhuartha, and as worried as is chomh buartha le.

Does buartha have more than one meaning?

Yes. Buartha can mean worried or sorrowful, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Which preposition goes with buartha?

Use faoi for the thing you are worried about: Tá mé buartha faoin scrúdú, I am worried about the exam.

What is the difference between buartha and imníoch?

Both mean worried; imníoch stresses anxiety about the future, while buartha can also mean sorrowful or upset about what has happened.

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