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Tormented in Irish (cráite): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘cráite’: annoyed · miserly

The Irish for tormented is cráite: fear cráite, a tormented man.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “tormented” in Irish

Irish:
cráite
English:
tormented, annoyed, miserly
Word type:
adjective
More tormented:
níos cráite
Most tormented:
is cráite
Pronunciation:
“KRAW-cha”  /ˈkɾˠaːtʲə/

What does “cráite” mean?

“Cráite” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

tormented
Suffering great distress, worry or pain.Also: distressed, anguished, worried sick.
2 other meanings: annoyed or miserly
2annoyed
Greatly vexed or exasperated by something or someone.Also: vexed, exasperated, fed up.
3miserly
Mean and unwilling to spend or give anything.Also: stingy, mean, tight-fisted.

Other Irish adjectives for tormented: céasta (tormented)

“Cráite” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is cráite after fear (man, masculine), after máthair (mother, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounfear cráitea tormented man
after a feminine nounmáthair chráitea tormented mother
after a plural nounfir chráitetormented men

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
máthairmother
+
cráitetormented
=
máthair chráitea tormented mother

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: máthair chráite. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: fear cráite.

plural
firmen
+
cráitetormented, plural
=
fir chráitetormented men

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, cráite. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: fir chráite; after other plurals it does not: máithreacha cráite.

More tormented, most tormented, very tormented

níosmore
+
cráitetormented
=
níos cráitemore tormented
ismost
+
cráitetormented
=
is cráitemost tormented

Bhí sí níos cráite ná riamh inné. She was more distressed than ever yesterday.

more tormentedníos cráitein the past tense: ní ba chráite
most tormentedis cráitein the past tense: ba chráite
as tormented aschomh cráite leno change after chomh
very tormentedan-chráitean- lenites, except d, t and s
too tormentedróchráiteró- lenites

“Cráite” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí fear cráite ag fanacht ag an doras.
A tormented man was waiting at the door.
Chonaic mé máthair chráite san ospidéal.
I saw a distressed mother in the hospital.
Bhí na tuismitheoirí cráite go maidin.
The parents were worried sick until morning.
Bhí sí níos cráite ná riamh inné.
She was more distressed than ever yesterday.
Tá mé cráite ag an torann sin.
I am tormented by that noise.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Tormented in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for tormented?

The Irish for tormented is cráite (pronounced “KRAW-cha”). It comes after the noun: fear cráite, a tormented man; máthair chráite, a tormented mother.

How do you say more tormented and most tormented in Irish?

níos cráite is more tormented and is cráite is most tormented. In the past tense they become ní ba chráite and ba chráite.

Why does cráite become chráite?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So máthair chráite (a tormented mother) but fear cráite (a tormented man), because fear is masculine.

How do you say very tormented in Irish?

an-chráite. Too tormented is róchráite, and as tormented as is chomh cráite le.

Does cráite have more than one meaning?

Yes. Cráite can mean tormented, annoyed or miserly, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Which preposition shows what is tormenting you with 'cráite'?

Use 'ag': 'Tá mé cráite ag na páistí' means 'I am driven mad by the children'.

Where does 'cráite' come from?

It is the verbal adjective of the verb 'cráigh', to torment or annoy, and is related to the noun 'crá', torment.

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