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Adoption in Irish (Uchtú): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘uchtú’ also means: adoption (of a proposal)

The Irish for adoption is uchtú, a masculine noun (plural uchtuithe). Ag uchtú is adopting, from the verb uchtaigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “adoption” in Irish

Irish:
uchtú
English:
adoption, adoption (of a proposal)
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
uchtaigh, to adopt (ag uchtú, adopting)
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“UKH-too”  /ˈʊxt̪ˠuː/
Various forms
Plural:
uchtuithe (adoptions)
Genitive singular:
uchtaithe, an uchtaithe (e.g. próiseas an uchtaithe, the adoption process)
Genitive plural:
uchtuithe, na n-uchtuithe (e.g. líon na n-uchtuithe, the number of adoptions)

What does “uchtú” mean?

“Uchtú” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

adoption
The legal act of taking another person's child into your family as your own; the verbal noun of the verb 'uchtaigh'.Also: adopting, adopt a child.
1 other meaning: adoption (of a proposal)
2adoption (of a proposal)
The formal acceptance or taking up of something such as a motion, policy or idea.Also: adoption, acceptance, adopting a motion.

“Uchtú” as a verbal noun

After ag, uchtú means adopting: it is the verbal noun of the verb uchtaigh (to adopt). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
uchtúverbal noun
=
ag uchtúadopting

“Uchtú” with the article

The plural of adoption in Irish is uchtuithe. Here is uchtú after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-uchtú
the adoption
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na huchtuithe
the adoptions
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Uchtú” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using uchtú, the Irish word for adoption.

Tá an t-uchtú ina phróiseas fada.
Adoption is a long process.
Rinne siad iarratas ar uchtú anuraidh.
They applied to adopt last year.
Bhí na páipéir uchtaithe réidh faoi dheireadh.
The adoption papers were finally ready.
Tháinig méadú ar líon na n-uchtuithe thar lear.
The number of foreign adoptions increased.
Labhair sí go hoscailte faoina huchtú féin.
She spoke openly about her own adoption.
Bíonn go leor ceisteanna dlí i gceist le huchtú.
Many legal questions are involved in adoption.
Tharla an t-uchtú nuair a bhí sé bliain d'aois.
The adoption happened when he was one year old.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Adoption in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for adoption?

The Irish for adoption is uchtú (pronounced “UKH-too”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is uchtuithe. Depending on context it can also mean adoption (of a proposal).

How do you pronounce uchtú in Irish?

Uchtú is said like “UKH-too” (IPA /ˈʊxt̪ˠuː/).

What is the plural of adoption in Irish?

The plural of uchtú is uchtuithe; with the article, na huchtuithe means “the adoptions”. The genitive plural is uchtuithe, as in líon na n-uchtuithe (the number of adoptions).

Does uchtú have more than one meaning?

Yes. Uchtú can mean adoption or adoption (of a proposal), depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does uchtú sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-uchtú (the adoption), a huchtú (her adoption), a n-uchtú (their adoption), na huchtuithe (the adoptions).

What is the difference between 'uchtú' and 'uchtáil'?

Both mean adoption; 'uchtáil' is the more common term in legal and everyday use (Acht Uchtála), while 'uchtú' is the verbal noun of 'uchtaigh'.

How is fostering different from adoption in Irish?

Fostering is 'altram' (cúram altrama), whereas adoption is 'uchtú' or 'uchtáil'.

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