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Middle in Irish (Meán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘meán’ also means: average · medium

The Irish for middle is meán, a masculine noun (plural meáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “middle” in Irish

Irish:
meán
English:
middle, average, medium
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“myawn”  /mʲaːn̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
meáin (middles)
Genitive singular:
meáin, an mheáin (e.g. luach an mheáin, the value of the mean)
Genitive plural:
meán, na meán (e.g. cumhacht na meán, the power of the media)

What does “meán” mean?

“Meán” has four alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

middle
The middle or central point of something, especially of a period of time, as in midday or midnight.Also: mid, midpoint, centre.
3 other meanings: average or medium
2average
The average or mean value of a set of numbers or amounts.Also: mean, norm.
3medium
A means of communication; in the plural 'na meáin' it means the media.Also: media, mass media.
4medium
A substance or means through which something acts or is carried, or a person said to contact the spirits of the dead.Also: means, spiritualist medium.

Other Irish words for middle: lár (middle), lárnach (central), meánach (middle), coim (waist)

“Meán” with the article

The plural of middle in Irish is meáin. Here is meán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an meán
the middle
No change after an
na meáin
the middles
Plural: no change after na

“Meán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using meán, the Irish word for middle.

Fanfaimid go meán lae.
We'll wait till midday.
Is é 94.6% an meán náisiúnta.
The national average is 94.6%.
Bhí sé ina chodladh ag meán oíche.
He was asleep at midnight.
Tosóidh an scoil i Mí Mheán Fómhair.
School will start in September.
Bíonn na meáin ag caint faoin toghchán.
The media are talking about the election.
Tá a torthaí os cionn an mheáin.
Her results are above average.
Oibríonn mo dheirfiúr sna meáin chumarsáide.
My sister works in the media.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Middle in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for middle?

The Irish for middle is meán (pronounced “myawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is meáin. Depending on context it can also mean average or medium.

How do you pronounce meán in Irish?

Meán is said like “myawn” (IPA /mʲaːn̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of middle in Irish?

The plural of meán is meáin; with the article, na meáin means “the middles”. The genitive plural is meán, as in cumhacht na meán (the power of the media).

Does meán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Meán can mean middle, average or medium, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does meán change to mheán?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mheán. After ár (our) it stays ár meán, because m does not take eclipsis.

What is the difference between 'meán' and 'lár'?

'Lár' is the everyday word for the middle or centre of a place, as in 'i lár an bhaile'. 'Meán' is used for the middle of a time period, as in 'meán lae', and for an average or a medium.

How do I say 'the media' in Irish?

Say 'na meáin' or, more fully, 'na meáin chumarsáide'. The genitive is 'na meán', as in 'cumhacht na meán'.

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