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Annual in Irish (Bliantán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘bliantán’ also means: annual plant

The Irish for annual is bliantán, a masculine noun (plural bliantáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “annual” in Irish

Irish:
bliantán
English:
annual, annual plant
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“BLEEN-tawn”  /ˈbʲlʲiən̪ˠt̪ˠaːn̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
bliantáin (annuals)
Genitive singular:
bliantáin, an bhliantáin (e.g. clúdach an bhliantáin, the cover of the annual)
Genitive plural:
bliantán, na mbliantán (e.g. bailiúchán na mbliantán, the collection of annuals)

What does “bliantán” mean?

“Bliantán” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

annual
A book or publication that is issued once a year, such as a yearbook.Also: yearbook, year book, annual publication.
1 other meaning: annual plant
2annual plant
A plant that completes its life cycle within a single year.Also: annual.

Other Irish words for annual: bliantúil (annual)

“Bliantán” with the article

The plural of annual in Irish is bliantáin. Here is bliantán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an bliantán
the annual
No change after an
na bliantáin
the annuals
Plural: no change after na

“Bliantán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using bliantán, the Irish word for annual.

Fuair mé bliantán nua don Nollaig.
I got a new annual for Christmas.
Tá grianghraf den rang sa bhliantán.
There's a photo of the class in the yearbook.
Foilsítear an bliantán gach Samhain.
The annual is published every November.
Bhí m'ainm i mbliantán na scoile.
My name was in the school yearbook.
Tá seanbhliantáin ar an tseilf sin.
There are old annuals on that shelf.
Scríobh sí alt don bhliantán.
She wrote an article for the annual.
Cuireann siad bliantáin sa ghairdín gach earrach.
They plant annuals in the garden every spring.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Annual in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for annual?

The Irish for annual is bliantán (pronounced “BLEEN-tawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is bliantáin. Depending on context it can also mean annual plant.

How do you pronounce bliantán in Irish?

Bliantán is said like “BLEEN-tawn” (IPA /ˈbʲlʲiən̪ˠt̪ˠaːn̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of annual in Irish?

The plural of bliantán is bliantáin; with the article, na bliantáin means “the annuals”. The genitive plural is bliantán, as in bailiúchán na mbliantán (the collection of annuals).

Does bliantán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Bliantán can mean annual or annual plant, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does bliantán change to bhliantán or mbliantán?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) bliantán becomes mo bhliantán (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbliantán (eclipsis).

Is 'bliantán' related to 'bliain'?

Yes, 'bliantán' comes from 'bliain' (year) and means something produced yearly, like a yearbook. The adjective 'bliantúil' means annual or yearly.

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