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Bilberry in Irish (Fraochóg): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for bilberry is fraochóg, a feminine noun (plural fraochóga).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “bilberry” in Irish

Irish:
fraochóg
English:
bilberry
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“FRAY-khohg”  /ˈfˠɾˠeːxoːɡ/
Various forms
Plural:
fraochóga (bilberries)
Genitive singular:
fraochóige, na fraochóige (e.g. sú na fraochóige, the juice of the bilberry)
Genitive plural:
fraochóg, na bhfraochóg (e.g. ag piocadh fraochóg, picking bilberries)

What does “fraochóg” mean?

bilberry
A small dark blue edible berry that grows on a low heather-like shrub on hills and bogs.Also: whortleberry, fraughan, blueberry, huckleberry.

Other Irish words for bilberry: fraochán (bilberry)

“Fraochóg” with the article

The plural of bilberry in Irish is fraochóga. Here is fraochóg after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an fhraochóg
the bilberry
Lenition: f becomes fh after an (feminine noun)
na fraochóga
the bilberries
Plural: no change after na

“Fraochóg” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using fraochóg, the Irish word for bilberry.

Bhí fraochóga ag fás ar an sliabh.
Bilberries were growing on the mountain.
Chuamar suas an cnoc ag piocadh fraochóg.
We went up the hill picking bilberries.
Tá blas milis ar an bhfraochóg seo.
This bilberry tastes sweet.
Rinne mo mháthair subh fraochóg inné.
My mother made bilberry jam yesterday.
Bhí mo bhéal gorm ó na fraochóga.
My mouth was blue from the bilberries.
Fuair mé fraochóg i measc an fhraoigh.
I found a bilberry among the heather.
Bíonn na fraochóga aibí i mí Lúnasa.
The bilberries are ripe in August.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Bilberry in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for bilberry?

The Irish for bilberry is fraochóg (pronounced “FRAY-khohg”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is fraochóga.

How do you pronounce fraochóg in Irish?

Fraochóg is said like “FRAY-khohg” (IPA /ˈfˠɾˠeːxoːɡ/).

What is the plural of bilberry in Irish?

The plural of fraochóg is fraochóga; with the article, na fraochóga means “the bilberries”. The genitive plural is fraochóg, as in ag piocadh fraochóg (picking bilberries).

Why does fraochóg change to fhraochóg or bhfraochóg?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) fraochóg becomes mo fhraochóg (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfraochóg (eclipsis).

Is fraochóg the same as fraochán?

Yes, both mean bilberry; fraochán is a very common variant, and the Hiberno-English word 'fraughan' comes from it.

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