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By-election in Irish (Fothoghchán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for by-election is fothoghchán, a masculine noun (plural fothoghcháin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “by-election” in Irish

Irish:
fothoghchán
English:
by-election
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“FUH-hough-khawn”  /ˈfˠɔhəuxaːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
fothoghcháin (by-elections)
Genitive singular:
fothoghcháin, an fhothoghcháin (e.g. toradh an fhothoghcháin, the result of the by-election)
Genitive plural:
fothoghchán, na bhfothoghchán (e.g. toradh na bhfothoghchán, the results of the by-elections)

What does “fothoghchán” mean?

by-election
An election held to fill a single vacant seat, for example after a member of parliament dies or resigns.Also: bye-election, special election.

“Fothoghchán” with the article

The plural of by-election in Irish is fothoghcháin. Here is fothoghchán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an fothoghchán
the by-election
No change after an
na fothoghcháin
the by-elections
Plural: no change after na

“Fothoghchán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using fothoghchán, the Irish word for by-election.

Beidh fothoghchán ann i mBaile Átha Cliath an mhí seo chugainn.
There will be a by-election in Dublin next month.
Bhuaigh an t-iarrthóir óg an fothoghchán.
The young candidate won the by-election.
Fógraíodh toradh an fhothoghcháin ar maidin.
The result of the by-election was announced this morning.
Tionóladh dhá fhothoghchán ar an lá céanna.
Two by-elections were held on the same day.
Bhí sé ina iarrthóir san fhothoghchán anuraidh.
He was a candidate in the by-election last year.
Is annamh a bhuann an rialtas fothoghcháin.
The government rarely wins by-elections.
Níor vótáil mórán daoine i bhfothoghchán na Gaillimhe.
Not many people voted in the Galway by-election.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

By-election in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for by-election?

The Irish for by-election is fothoghchán (pronounced “FUH-hough-khawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is fothoghcháin.

How do you pronounce fothoghchán in Irish?

Fothoghchán is said like “FUH-hough-khawn” (IPA /ˈfˠɔhəuxaːnˠ/).

What is the plural of by-election in Irish?

The plural of fothoghchán is fothoghcháin; with the article, na fothoghcháin means “the by-elections”. The genitive plural is fothoghchán, as in toradh na bhfothoghchán (the results of the by-elections).

Why does fothoghchán change to fhothoghchán or bhfothoghchán?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) fothoghchán becomes m'fhothoghchán (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfothoghchán (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'fothoghchán' and 'olltoghchán'?

'Fothoghchán' is a by-election for one vacant seat, while 'olltoghchán' is a general election for all seats.

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