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Cambium in Irish (Caimbiam): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for cambium is caimbiam, a masculine noun (plural caimbiamaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “cambium” in Irish

Irish:
caimbiam
English:
cambium
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“KAM-bee-um”  /ˈkamʲbʲiəmˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
caimbiamaí (cambiums)
Genitive singular:
caimbiam, an chaimbiam (e.g. cealla an chaimbiam, cells of the cambium)
Genitive plural:
caimbiamaí, na gcaimbiamaí (e.g. struchtúr na gcaimbiamaí, the structure of the cambiums)

What does “caimbiam” mean?

cambium
The thin layer of growing tissue under the bark of a tree or plant that produces new wood and bark.Also: cambium layer, growth layer.

“Caimbiam” with the article

The plural of cambium in Irish is caimbiamaí. Here is caimbiam after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an caimbiam
the cambium
No change after an
na caimbiamaí
the cambiums
Plural: no change after na

“Caimbiam” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using caimbiam, the Irish word for cambium.

Tá an caimbiam díreach faoin gcoirt.
The cambium is just under the bark.
Fásann adhmad nua ón gcaimbiam.
New wood grows from the cambium.
Is sraith tanaí é caimbiam.
Cambium is a thin layer.
Má dhéantar damáiste don chaimbiam, d'fhéadfadh an crann bás a fháil.
If the cambium is damaged, the tree could die.
Roinneann cealla an chaimbiam go tapa san earrach.
The cells of the cambium divide quickly in spring.
Tá caimbiamaí éagsúla i bplandaí éagsúla.
Different plants have different cambiums.
D'fhoghlaimíomar faoin gcaimbiam sa rang bitheolaíochta.
We learned about the cambium in biology class.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Cambium in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for cambium?

The Irish for cambium is caimbiam (pronounced “KAM-bee-um”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is caimbiamaí.

How do you pronounce caimbiam in Irish?

Caimbiam is said like “KAM-bee-um” (IPA /ˈkamʲbʲiəmˠ/).

What is the plural of cambium in Irish?

The plural of caimbiam is caimbiamaí; with the article, na caimbiamaí means “the cambiums”. The genitive plural is caimbiamaí, as in struchtúr na gcaimbiamaí (the structure of the cambiums).

Why does caimbiam change to chaimbiam or gcaimbiam?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) caimbiam becomes mo chaimbiam (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcaimbiam (eclipsis).

Is caimbiam a loanword?

Yes, caimbiam is the Irish form of the scientific term cambium, used in botany alongside words like coirt (bark) and xiléim (xylem).

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