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Carapace in Irish (Carapás): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for carapace is carapás, a masculine noun (plural carapáis).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “carapace” in Irish

Irish:
carapás
English:
carapace
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“KAR-uh-pawss”  /ˈkaɾˠəpˠaːsˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
carapáis (carapaces)
Genitive singular:
carapáis, an charapáis (e.g. cruas an charapáis, the hardness of the carapace)
Genitive plural:
carapás, na gcarapás (e.g. cruth na gcarapás, shape of the carapaces)

What does “carapás” mean?

carapace
The hard upper shell that covers the back of animals such as crabs, lobsters and tortoises.Also: shell, upper shell, back shell.

“Carapás” with the article

The plural of carapace in Irish is carapáis. Here is carapás after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an carapás
the carapace
No change after an
na carapáis
the carapaces
Plural: no change after na

“Carapás” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using carapás, the Irish word for carapace.

Tá carapás crua ar an turtar.
The turtle has a hard carapace.
Bhris an carapás nuair a thit an portán.
The carapace broke when the crab fell.
Cosnaíonn an carapás an t-ainmhí ó naimhde.
The carapace protects the animal from enemies.
Bhí scoilt i lár an charapáis.
There was a crack in the middle of the carapace.
Chonaiceamar carapáis ghliomach ar an trá.
We saw lobster carapaces on the beach.
Caitheann an portán a charapás gach bliain.
The crab sheds its carapace every year.
Tá patrún álainn ar charapás na toirtíse seo.
There is a beautiful pattern on this tortoise's carapace.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Carapace in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for carapace?

The Irish for carapace is carapás (pronounced “KAR-uh-pawss”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is carapáis.

How do you pronounce carapás in Irish?

Carapás is said like “KAR-uh-pawss” (IPA /ˈkaɾˠəpˠaːsˠ/).

What is the plural of carapace in Irish?

The plural of carapás is carapáis; with the article, na carapáis means “the carapaces”. The genitive plural is carapás, as in cruth na gcarapás (shape of the carapaces).

Why does carapás change to charapás or gcarapás?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) carapás becomes mo charapás (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcarapás (eclipsis).

What is the difference between carapás and sliogán?

Carapás is the technical word for the hard back shell of crustaceans and tortoises, while sliogán is the general word for a shell, especially a seashell.

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