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Chloroplast in Irish (Clóraplast): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for chloroplast is clóraplast, a masculine noun (plural clóraplastaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “chloroplast” in Irish

Irish:
clóraplast
English:
chloroplast
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“KLOH-ruh-plast”  /ˈkl̪ˠoːɾˠəpˠl̪ˠasˠt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
clóraplastaí (chloroplasts)
Genitive singular:
clóraplast, an chlóraplast (e.g. struchtúr an chlóraplast, the structure of the chloroplast)
Genitive plural:
clóraplastaí, na gclóraplastaí (e.g. líon na gclóraplastaí, the number of chloroplasts)

What does “clóraplast” mean?

chloroplast
A small green structure in plant cells that contains chlorophyll and carries out photosynthesis.Also: plastid, plant cell organelle.

“Clóraplast” with the article

The plural of chloroplast in Irish is clóraplastaí. Here is clóraplast after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an clóraplast
the chloroplast
No change after an
na clóraplastaí
the chloroplasts
Plural: no change after na

“Clóraplast” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using clóraplast, the Irish word for chloroplast.

Is orgánaid sa chill phlanda é clóraplast.
A chloroplast is an organelle in the plant cell.
Tarlaíonn fótaisintéis sa chlóraplast.
Photosynthesis happens in the chloroplast.
Tá clóraifill i ngach clóraplast.
There is chlorophyll in every chloroplast.
Tá go leor clóraplastaí i gcealla na duille.
There are many chloroplasts in the leaf cells.
Chonaiceamar na clóraplastaí faoin micreascóp inniu.
We saw the chloroplasts under the microscope today.
Tarraing léaráid den chlóraplast i do chóipleabhar.
Draw a diagram of the chloroplast in your copybook.
Is glas é dath an chlóraplast.
The colour of the chloroplast is green.

Other nouns in Irish

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Chloroplast in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for chloroplast?

The Irish for chloroplast is clóraplast (pronounced “KLOH-ruh-plast”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is clóraplastaí.

How do you pronounce clóraplast in Irish?

Clóraplast is said like “KLOH-ruh-plast” (IPA /ˈkl̪ˠoːɾˠəpˠl̪ˠasˠt̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of chloroplast in Irish?

The plural of clóraplast is clóraplastaí; with the article, na clóraplastaí means “the chloroplasts”. The genitive plural is clóraplastaí, as in líon na gclóraplastaí (the number of chloroplasts).

Why does clóraplast change to chlóraplast or gclóraplast?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) clóraplast becomes mo chlóraplast (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gclóraplast (eclipsis).

What is the difference between clóraplast and clóraifill?

Clóraplast is the structure inside the plant cell, while clóraifill (chlorophyll) is the green pigment found inside it.

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