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Circuit in Irish (Ciorcad): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for circuit is ciorcad, a masculine noun (plural ciorcaid).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “circuit” in Irish

Irish:
ciorcad
English:
circuit
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KIR-kud”  /ˈcɪɾˠkəd̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
ciorcaid (circuits)
Genitive singular:
ciorcaid, an chiorcaid (e.g. lasc an chiorcaid, the circuit switch)
Genitive plural:
ciorcad, na gciorcad (e.g. dearadh na gciorcad, the design of the circuits)

What does “ciorcad” mean?

“Ciorcad” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

circuit
A complete path around which an electric current flows.Also: electric circuit, electrical circuit.
1 other meaning:
2circuit
A circular route or round, such as a racing track or a judge's circuit of courts.Also: track, round, route.

Other Irish words for circuit: timpeall (round)

“Ciorcad” with the article

The plural of circuit in Irish is ciorcaid. Here is ciorcad after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ciorcad
the circuit
No change after an
na ciorcaid
the circuits
Plural: no change after na

“Ciorcad” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ciorcad, the Irish word for circuit.

Tá ciorcad simplí sa bhosca seo.
There's a simple circuit in this box.
Bhris an ciorcad nuair a theip ar an mbolgán.
The circuit broke when the bulb failed.
Dhún an múinteoir an ciorcad leis an lasc.
The teacher closed the circuit with the switch.
Rinneamar ciorcaid leictreacha sa rang eolaíochta.
We made electric circuits in science class.
Seiceáil gach cuid den chiorcad roimh ré.
Check every part of the circuit beforehand.
Tá fadhb éigin i mo chiorcad.
There's some problem in my circuit.
Thiomáin siad deich n-uaire timpeall an chiorcaid.
They drove ten times around the circuit.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Circuit in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for circuit?

The Irish for circuit is ciorcad (pronounced “KIR-kud”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is ciorcaid.

How do you pronounce ciorcad in Irish?

Ciorcad is said like “KIR-kud” (IPA /ˈcɪɾˠkəd̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of circuit in Irish?

The plural of ciorcad is ciorcaid; with the article, na ciorcaid means “the circuits”. The genitive plural is ciorcad, as in dearadh na gciorcad (the design of the circuits).

Why does ciorcad change to chiorcad or gciorcad?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) ciorcad becomes mo chiorcad (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gciorcad (eclipsis).

What is the difference between ciorcad and ciorcal?

Ciorcad is a circuit, for example an electrical one, while ciorcal is a circle, the geometric shape.

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