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Consumption in Irish (Tomhailt): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for consumption is tomhailt, a feminine noun. Ag tomhailt is consuming, from the verb tomhail.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “consumption” in Irish

Irish:
tomhailt
English:
consumption
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
tomhail, to consume (ag tomhailt, consuming)
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“TOH-ilt”  /t̪ˠoːlʲtʲ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
tomhailte, na tomhailte (e.g. dáta tomhailte, consumption date)

What does “tomhailt” mean?

consumption
The act of eating or consuming something; it is the verbal noun of the verb 'tomhail', to eat or consume.Also: eating, consuming, partaking.

Other Irish words for consumption: caitheamh (spending), caitheamh (spending)

“Tomhailt” as a verbal noun

After ag, tomhailt means consuming: it is the verbal noun of the verb tomhail (to consume). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
tomhailtverbal noun
=
ag tomhailtconsuming

“Tomhailt” with the article

Here is tomhailt after the article (an t-alt).

an tomhailt
the consumption
No change: d and t are not lenited after an

“Tomhailt” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using tomhailt, the Irish word for consumption.

Tá tomhailt alcóil ag ardú sa tír.
Alcohol consumption is rising in the country.
Ní mór tomhailt siúcra a laghdú.
Sugar consumption must be reduced.
Níl an bia seo oiriúnach le haghaidh tomhailte.
This food is not fit for consumption.
Bhí an tomhailt feola ard an bhliain sin.
Meat consumption was high that year.
Féach ar an dáta tomhailte ar an mbosca.
Look at the consumption date on the box.
Tháinig méadú ar an tomhailt fuinnimh i mbliana.
Energy consumption increased this year.
Is ceart srian a chur le tomhailt tobac.
Tobacco consumption should be curbed.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Consumption in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for consumption?

The Irish for consumption is tomhailt (pronounced “TOH-ilt”). It’s a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce tomhailt in Irish?

Tomhailt is said like “TOH-ilt” (IPA /t̪ˠoːlʲtʲ/).

Does tomhailt have a plural?

No plural form is given for tomhailt in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does tomhailt change to thomhailt or dtomhailt?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) tomhailt becomes mo thomhailt (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtomhailt (eclipsis).

Is 'tomhailt' the same as 'ithe'?

'Ithe' is the everyday word for eating, while 'tomhailt' is more formal and is used for consumption, as in 'tomhailt alcóil' (alcohol consumption).

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