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Counting in Irish (Áireamh): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘áireamh’ also means: calculation · number

The Irish for counting is áireamh, a masculine noun (plural áirimh). Ag áireamh is counting, from the verb áirigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “counting” in Irish

Irish:
áireamh
English:
counting, calculation, number
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
áirigh, to count (ag áireamh, counting)
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“AW-ruv”  /ˈɑːɾʲəw/
Various forms
Plural:
áirimh
Genitive singular:
áirimh, an áirimh (e.g. lá an áirimh, the day of the count)
Genitive plural:
áireamh, na n-áireamh (e.g. torthaí na n-áireamh, the results of the counts)

What does “áireamh” mean?

“Áireamh” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

counting
The act of counting or reckoning things; it is the verbal noun of the verb áirigh.Also: count, reckoning, enumeration.
2 other meanings: calculation or number
2calculation
A calculation or estimate of a number or amount.Also: reckoning, computation.
3number
A number or amount of things, as in something being countable or considerable.Also: amount, quantity.

Other Irish words for counting: comhaireamh (counting)

“Áireamh” as a verbal noun

After ag, áireamh means counting: it is the verbal noun of the verb áirigh (to count). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
áireamhverbal noun
=
ag áireamhcounting

“Áireamh” with the article

The plural of counting in Irish is áirimh. Here is áireamh after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-áireamh
the counting
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na háirimh
the counting (plural)
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Áireamh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using áireamh, the Irish word for counting.

Bhí an t-áireamh ar siúl ar feadh na hoíche.
The counting went on all night.
Ní raibh áireamh ar an slua a tháinig.
The crowd that came was beyond counting.
Rinne mé botún i m'áireamh.
I made a mistake in my reckoning.
Tá na páistí ag foghlaim áirimh ar scoil.
The children are learning counting at school.
Fógraíodh toradh an áirimh ar maidin.
The result of the count was announced this morning.
Rinneadh dhá áireamh sula raibh siad sásta.
Two counts were done before they were satisfied.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Counting in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for counting?

The Irish for counting is áireamh (pronounced “AW-ruv”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is áirimh. Depending on context it can also mean calculation or number.

How do you pronounce áireamh in Irish?

Áireamh is said like “AW-ruv” (IPA /ˈɑːɾʲəw/).

What is the plural of counting in Irish?

The plural of áireamh is áirimh; with the article, it is na háirimh. The genitive plural is áireamh, as in torthaí na n-áireamh (the results of the counts).

Does áireamh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Áireamh can mean counting, calculation or number, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does áireamh sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-áireamh (the counting), a háireamh (her counting), a n-áireamh (their counting).

What is the difference between áireamh and comhaireamh?

Both mean counting, but comhaireamh is the usual word for an official count, such as an election count, while áireamh is more general and literary.

What does 'le háireamh' mean?

Le háireamh means 'considerable, worth counting', as in 'liosta le háireamh', a long list.

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