HeyRua Get the app

Cross-breeding in Irish (Crosphórú): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for cross-breeding is crosphórú, a masculine noun. Ag crosphórú is crossbreeding, from the verb crosphóraigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “cross-breeding” in Irish

Irish:
crosphórú
English:
cross-breeding
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
crosphóraigh, to crossbreed (ag crosphórú, crossbreeding)
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“KROS-foh-roo”  /ˈkɾˠɔsˌfˠoːɾˠuː/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
crosphóraithe, an chrosphóraithe (e.g. toradh an chrosphóraithe, the result of the cross-breeding)

What does “crosphórú” mean?

cross-breeding
The breeding of animals or plants from different breeds or varieties; it is the verbal noun of the verb crosphóraigh.Also: crossbreeding, hybridization, interbreeding, crossing.

“Crosphórú” as a verbal noun

After ag, crosphórú means crossbreeding: it is the verbal noun of the verb crosphóraigh (to crossbreed). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
crosphórúverbal noun
=
ag crosphórúcrossbreeding

“Crosphórú” with the article

Here is crosphórú after the article (an t-alt).

an crosphórú
the cross-breeding
No change after an

“Crosphórú” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using crosphórú, the Irish word for cross-breeding.

Is cleachtas coitianta é crosphórú i measc feirmeoirí.
Cross-breeding is a common practice among farmers.
Tháinig pór nua as an gcrosphórú sin.
A new breed came from that cross-breeding.
Bhí an crosphórú rathúil an uair seo.
The cross-breeding was successful this time.
Rinne na heolaithe staidéar ar thorthaí an chrosphóraithe.
The scientists studied the results of the cross-breeding.
Úsáidtear crosphórú chun plandaí níos láidre a fháil.
Cross-breeding is used to get stronger plants.
Tá suim mhór aige i gcrosphórú caorach.
He is very interested in cross-breeding sheep.
Is féidir galair a sheachaint le crosphórú cúramach.
Diseases can be avoided with careful cross-breeding.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Cross-breeding in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for cross-breeding?

The Irish for cross-breeding is crosphórú (pronounced “KROS-foh-roo”). It’s a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce crosphórú in Irish?

Crosphórú is said like “KROS-foh-roo” (IPA /ˈkɾˠɔsˌfˠoːɾˠuː/).

Does crosphórú have a plural?

No plural form is given for crosphórú in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does crosphórú change to chrosphórú or gcrosphórú?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) crosphórú becomes mo chrosphórú (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcrosphórú (eclipsis).

How is crosphórú related to pórú?

Pórú means breeding in general, while crosphórú, formed with cros- 'cross', means breeding across different breeds or varieties.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish words like crosphórú through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen