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Currach in Irish (Curach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘curach’ also means: coracle

The Irish for currach is curach, a feminine noun (plural curacha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “currach” in Irish

Irish:
curach
English:
currach, coracle
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“KUR-ukh”  /ˈkʊɾˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
curacha (currachs)
Genitive singular:
curaí, na curaí (e.g. rámh na curaí, the oar of the currach)
Genitive plural:
curach, na gcurach (e.g. rás na gcurach, the currach race)

What does “curach” mean?

“Curach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

currach
A light traditional Irish boat made of a wooden or wicker frame covered with tarred canvas or hide, rowed with oars.Also: Curragh, coracle, canvas boat, rowing boat.
1 other meaning: coracle
2coracle
A small round boat of wicker covered with hide, used in early times on rivers.Also: hide boat, skin boat.

“Curach” with the article

The plural of currach in Irish is curacha. Here is curach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an churach
the currach
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)
na curacha
the currachs
Plural: no change after na

“Curach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using curach, the Irish word for currach.

Bím ag rámhaíocht sa churach.
I often go rowing in the currach.
Tá curach nua ag m'uncail.
My uncle has a new currach.
Tharraing siad an churach suas ar an trá.
They pulled the currach up on the beach.
Bhí ceathrar fear sa churach.
There were four men in the currach.
Tá na curacha ar fad amuigh inniu.
All the currachs are out today.
Bhuaigh mo churach an rás.
My currach won the race.
Is í an churach an bád is fearr liom.
The currach is my favourite boat.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Currach in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for currach?

The Irish for currach is curach (pronounced “KUR-ukh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is curacha. Depending on context it can also mean coracle.

How do you pronounce curach in Irish?

Curach is said like “KUR-ukh” (IPA /ˈkʊɾˠəx/).

What is the plural of currach in Irish?

The plural of curach is curacha; with the article, na curacha means “the currachs”. The genitive plural is curach, as in rás na gcurach (the currach race).

Does curach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Curach can mean currach or coracle, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does curach change to churach or gcurach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) curach becomes mo churach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcurach (eclipsis).

What is the difference between curach and naomhóg?

Both are the same type of canvas boat; naomhóg is the usual word in Kerry and west Munster, while curach is used in Connacht and Donegal.

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