How to say “definition” in Irish
- Irish:
- sainmhíniú
- English:
- definition
- Word type:
- noun (verbal noun)
- Verbal noun of:
- sainmhínigh, to define (ag sainmhíniú, defining)
- Gender:
- masculine
- Pronunciation:
- “SAN-veen-oo” /ˈsanʲvʲiːnʲuː/
- Genitive singular:
- sainmhínithe, an tsainmhínithe (e.g. téarmaí an tsainmhínithe, the terms of the definition)
What does “sainmhíniú” mean?
- definition
- A precise statement of what a word, term or thing means; also the verbal noun of sainmhínigh, the act of defining.Also: defining, specification.
“Sainmhíniú” as a verbal noun
After ag, sainmhíniú means defining: it is the verbal noun of the verb sainmhínigh (to define). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.
“Sainmhíniú” with the article
Here is sainmhíniú after the article (an t-alt).
“Sainmhíniú” in a sentence: Irish examples
Common Irish sentences using sainmhíniú, the Irish word for definition.
Other nouns in Irish
More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.
Definition in Irish: frequently asked questions
What is the Irish for definition?
The Irish for definition is sainmhíniú (pronounced “SAN-veen-oo”). It’s a masculine noun.
How do you pronounce sainmhíniú in Irish?
Sainmhíniú is said like “SAN-veen-oo” (IPA /ˈsanʲvʲiːnʲuː/).
Does sainmhíniú have a plural?
No plural form is given for sainmhíniú in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.
Why does sainmhíniú change to shainmhíniú?
After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shainmhíniú. After ár (our) it stays ár sainmhíniú, because s does not take eclipsis.
What is the difference between sainmhíniú and míniú?
Míniú is a general explanation, while sainmhíniú is a precise, formal definition, such as one in a dictionary or a law.
How do I say 'define X' in Irish?
Use the verb sainmhínigh, for example 'Sainmhínigh an téarma seo', or say 'Tabhair sainmhíniú ar...'.
