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Dunnock in Irish (Donnóg): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘donnóg’ also means: brown butterfly · brownie

The Irish for dunnock is donnóg, a feminine noun (plural donnóga).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “dunnock” in Irish

Irish:
donnóg
English:
dunnock, brown butterfly, brownie
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“DUN-ohg”  /ˈd̪ˠʊn̪ˠoːɡ/
Various forms
Plural:
donnóga (dunnocks)
Genitive singular:
donnóige, na donnóige (e.g. nead na donnóige, the dunnock's nest)
Genitive plural:
donnóg, na ndonnóg (e.g. ceol na ndonnóg, the song of the dunnocks)

What does “donnóg” mean?

“Donnóg” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

dunnock
A small brown songbird of hedges and gardens, also called the hedge sparrow.Also: hedge sparrow, hedge accentor.
2 other meanings: brown butterfly or brownie
2brown butterfly
Any of several brown butterflies, such as the meadow brown or wall brown, named in set phrases.Also: meadow brown, wall brown, grayling.
3brownie
A small square chocolate cake.Also: chocolate brownie.

“Donnóg” with the article

The plural of dunnock in Irish is donnóga. Here is donnóg after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an donnóg
the dunnock
No change: d and t are not lenited after an
na donnóga
the dunnocks
Plural: no change after na

“Donnóg” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using donnóg, the Irish word for dunnock.

Chonaic mé donnóg sa ghairdín ar maidin.
I saw a dunnock in the garden this morning.
Tá an donnóg ag canadh sa chlaí.
The dunnock is singing in the hedge.
Rinne an donnóg nead i measc na sceach.
The dunnock made a nest among the bushes.
Bíonn uibheacha na donnóige gorm.
The dunnock's eggs are blue.
Bhí dhá dhonnóg ag piocadh faoin mbord éan.
Two dunnocks were pecking under the bird table.
Is minic a mheastar gur gealbhan í an donnóg.
The dunnock is often mistaken for a sparrow.
Tá donnóga go leor sna claíocha anseo.
There are plenty of dunnocks in the hedges here.

Other nouns in Irish

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Dunnock in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for dunnock?

The Irish for dunnock is donnóg (pronounced “DUN-ohg”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is donnóga. Depending on context it can also mean brown butterfly or brownie.

How do you pronounce donnóg in Irish?

Donnóg is said like “DUN-ohg” (IPA /ˈd̪ˠʊn̪ˠoːɡ/).

What is the plural of dunnock in Irish?

The plural of donnóg is donnóga; with the article, na donnóga means “the dunnocks”. The genitive plural is donnóg, as in ceol na ndonnóg (the song of the dunnocks).

Does donnóg have more than one meaning?

Yes. Donnóg can mean dunnock, brown butterfly or brownie, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does donnóg change to dhonnóg or ndonnóg?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) donnóg becomes mo dhonnóg (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ndonnóg (eclipsis).

Is the donnóg the same as the gealbhan?

No. The gealbhan is the house sparrow, while the donnóg is the dunnock or hedge sparrow, a different bird despite the English name.

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