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Emergency in Irish (Éigeandáil): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘éigeandáil’ also means: exigency

The Irish for emergency is éigeandáil, a feminine noun (plural éigeandálaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “emergency” in Irish

Irish:
éigeandáil
English:
emergency, exigency
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“AY-gyun-dawl”  /ˈeːɟən̪ˠd̪ˠaːlʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
éigeandálaí (emergencies)
Genitive singular:
éigeandála, na héigeandála (e.g. seirbhísí éigeandála, emergency services)
Genitive plural:
éigeandálaí, na n-éigeandálaí (e.g. pleanáil le haghaidh éigeandálaí, planning for emergencies)

What does “éigeandáil” mean?

“Éigeandáil” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

emergency
A sudden, serious and dangerous situation that needs immediate action.Also: crisis, urgent situation.
1 other meaning: exigency
2exigency
A state of urgent need or necessity, especially in formal or legal language such as a state of emergency.Also: state of emergency, necessity.

Other Irish words for emergency: géarchéim (crisis)

“Éigeandáil” with the article

The plural of emergency in Irish is éigeandálaí. Here is éigeandáil after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an éigeandáil
the emergency
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na héigeandálaí
the emergencies
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Éigeandáil” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using éigeandáil, the Irish word for emergency.

Má bhíonn éigeandáil ann, glaoigh ar a naoi naoi naoi.
If there is an emergency, call nine nine nine.
Tháinig na seirbhísí éigeandála go tapa.
The emergency services came quickly.
Bhí an éigeandáil thart faoi mheán oíche.
The emergency was over by midnight.
Fógraíodh staid éigeandála sa tír.
A state of emergency was declared in the country.
Bíonn éigeandálaí ann gach oíche san ospidéal.
There are emergencies every night in the hospital.
Ná húsáid an doras seo ach in éigeandáil.
Only use this door in an emergency.
Cuireadh go dtí an rannóg éigeandála é.
He was sent to the emergency department.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Emergency in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for emergency?

The Irish for emergency is éigeandáil (pronounced “AY-gyun-dawl”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is éigeandálaí. Depending on context it can also mean exigency.

How do you pronounce éigeandáil in Irish?

Éigeandáil is said like “AY-gyun-dawl” (IPA /ˈeːɟən̪ˠd̪ˠaːlʲ/).

What is the plural of emergency in Irish?

The plural of éigeandáil is éigeandálaí; with the article, na héigeandálaí means “the emergencies”. The genitive plural is éigeandálaí, as in pleanáil le haghaidh éigeandálaí (planning for emergencies).

Does éigeandáil have more than one meaning?

Yes. Éigeandáil can mean emergency or exigency, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does éigeandáil sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an éigeandáil (the emergency), a héigeandáil (her emergency), a n-éigeandáil (their emergency), na héigeandálaí (the emergencies).

What is 'An Éigeandáil' in Irish history?

'An Éigeandáil' is the Irish name for the period of the Second World War in neutral Ireland, known in English as 'The Emergency'.

How is éigeandáil different from géarchéim?

'Éigeandáil' is an urgent emergency needing immediate action, while 'géarchéim' is a crisis, often longer lasting, such as 'géarchéim eacnamaíochta' (economic crisis).

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