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Endoskeleton in Irish (Ionchnámharlach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for endoskeleton is ionchnámharlach, a masculine noun (plural ionchnámharlaigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “endoskeleton” in Irish

Irish:
ionchnámharlach
English:
endoskeleton
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“UN-khnaw-wur-lukh”  /ˈɪnˠxnˠɑːwəɾˠl̪ˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
ionchnámharlaigh (endoskeletons)
Genitive singular:
ionchnámharlaigh, an ionchnámharlaigh (e.g. cnámha an ionchnámharlaigh, the bones of the endoskeleton)
Genitive plural:
ionchnámharlach, na n-ionchnámharlach (e.g. cnámha na n-ionchnámharlach, the bones of endoskeletons)

What does “ionchnámharlach” mean?

endoskeleton
An internal skeleton inside the body of an animal, such as the bony skeleton of vertebrates.Also: internal skeleton, inner skeleton.

“Ionchnámharlach” with the article

The plural of endoskeleton in Irish is ionchnámharlaigh. Here is ionchnámharlach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-ionchnámharlach
the endoskeleton
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hionchnámharlaigh
the endoskeletons
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Ionchnámharlach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ionchnámharlach, the Irish word for endoskeleton.

Tá ionchnámharlach ag gach veirteabrach.
Every vertebrate has an endoskeleton.
Tacaíonn an t-ionchnámharlach leis an gcorp.
The endoskeleton supports the body.
Is cnámha agus loingeán atá san ionchnámharlach.
The endoskeleton is made of bone and cartilage.
Fásann an t-ionchnámharlach de réir mar a fhásann an t-ainmhí.
The endoskeleton grows as the animal grows.
Rinneamar staidéar ar fheidhm an ionchnámharlaigh inniu.
We studied the function of the endoskeleton today.
Tá ionchnámharlaigh ag éisc agus ag éin.
Fish and birds have endoskeletons.
Níl ionchnámharlach ag feithidí, ach easchnámharlach.
Insects have no endoskeleton, but an exoskeleton.

Other nouns in Irish

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Endoskeleton in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for endoskeleton?

The Irish for endoskeleton is ionchnámharlach (pronounced “UN-khnaw-wur-lukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is ionchnámharlaigh.

How do you pronounce ionchnámharlach in Irish?

Ionchnámharlach is said like “UN-khnaw-wur-lukh” (IPA /ˈɪnˠxnˠɑːwəɾˠl̪ˠəx/).

What is the plural of endoskeleton in Irish?

The plural of ionchnámharlach is ionchnámharlaigh; with the article, na hionchnámharlaigh means “the endoskeletons”. The genitive plural is ionchnámharlach, as in cnámha na n-ionchnámharlach (the bones of endoskeletons).

Why does ionchnámharlach sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-ionchnámharlach (the endoskeleton), a hionchnámharlach (her endoskeleton), a n-ionchnámharlach (their endoskeleton), na hionchnámharlaigh (the endoskeletons).

What is the opposite of ionchnámharlach?

The opposite is easchnámharlach, an exoskeleton, the hard outer covering of insects and crabs. Both build on cnámharlach, skeleton.

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