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To freeze in Irish (cuisnigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘cuisnigh’: chill

The Irish for to freeze is cuisnigh; ag cuisniú is freezing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to freeze” in Irish

Irish:
cuisnigh
English:
to freeze, chill
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
cuisniú (ag cuisniú, freezing)
Verbal adjective:
cuisnithe
Pronunciation:
“KUSH-nee”  /ˈkɪʃnʲiː/

What does “cuisnigh” mean?

“Cuisnigh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to freeze
To make something very cold or turn it to ice, or to become frozen.Also: chill, congeal, refrigerate.
1 other meaning: chill
2to chill
To make someone feel very cold, or to become numb with cold.Also: numb with cold, get very cold.

Other Irish verbs for to freeze: reoigh (freeze), préach (perish with cold)

“Cuisnigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Chuisnigh méI frozeNíor chuisnigh méI did not freezeAr chuisnigh mé?Did I freeze?
tú (you)Chuisnigh túYou frozeNíor chuisnigh túYou did not freezeAr chuisnigh tú?Did you freeze?
sé / sí (he / she)Chuisnigh sé / síHe frozeNíor chuisnigh sé / síHe did not freezeAr chuisnigh sé / sí?Did he freeze?
sinn (we)ChuisníomarWe frozeNíor chuisníomarWe did not freezeAr chuisníomar?Did we freeze?
sibh (you, plural)Chuisnigh sibhYou frozeNíor chuisnigh sibhYou did not freezeAr chuisnigh sibh?Did you freeze?
siad (they)Chuisnigh siadThey frozeNíor chuisnigh siadThey did not freezeAr chuisnigh siad?Did they freeze?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CuisníodhNíor cuisníodhAr cuisníodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)CuisnímI freezeNí chuisnímI do not freezeAn gcuisním?Do I freeze?
tú (you)Cuisníonn túYou freezeNí chuisníonn túYou do not freezeAn gcuisníonn tú?Do you freeze?
sé / sí (he / she)Cuisníonn sé / síHe freezesNí chuisníonn sé / síHe does not freezeAn gcuisníonn sé / sí?Does he freeze?
sinn (we)CuisnímidWe freezeNí chuisnímidWe do not freezeAn gcuisnímid?Do we freeze?
sibh (you, plural)Cuisníonn sibhYou freezeNí chuisníonn sibhYou do not freezeAn gcuisníonn sibh?Do you freeze?
siad (they)Cuisníonn siadThey freezeNí chuisníonn siadThey do not freezeAn gcuisníonn siad?Do they freeze?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CuisnítearNí chuisnítearAn gcuisnítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Cuisneoidh méI will freezeNí chuisneoidh méI will not freezeAn gcuisneoidh mé?Will I freeze?
tú (you)Cuisneoidh túYou will freezeNí chuisneoidh túYou will not freezeAn gcuisneoidh tú?Will you freeze?
sé / sí (he / she)Cuisneoidh sé / síHe will freezeNí chuisneoidh sé / síHe will not freezeAn gcuisneoidh sé / sí?Will he freeze?
sinn (we)CuisneoimidWe will freezeNí chuisneoimidWe will not freezeAn gcuisneoimid?Will we freeze?
sibh (you, plural)Cuisneoidh sibhYou will freezeNí chuisneoidh sibhYou will not freezeAn gcuisneoidh sibh?Will you freeze?
siad (they)Cuisneoidh siadThey will freezeNí chuisneoidh siadThey will not freezeAn gcuisneoidh siad?Will they freeze?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CuisneofarNí chuisneofarAn gcuisneofar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ChuisneoinnI would freezeNí chuisneoinnI would not freezeAn gcuisneoinn?Would I freeze?
tú (you)ChuisneofáYou would freezeNí chuisneofáYou would not freezeAn gcuisneofá?Would you freeze?
sé / sí (he / she)Chuisneodh sé / síHe would freezeNí chuisneodh sé / síHe would not freezeAn gcuisneodh sé / sí?Would he freeze?
sinn (we)ChuisneoimisWe would freezeNí chuisneoimisWe would not freezeAn gcuisneoimis?Would we freeze?
sibh (you, plural)Chuisneodh sibhYou would freezeNí chuisneodh sibhYou would not freezeAn gcuisneodh sibh?Would you freeze?
siad (they)ChuisneoidísThey would freezeNí chuisneoidísThey would not freezeAn gcuisneoidís?Would they freeze?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ChuisneofaíNí chuisneofaíAn gcuisneofaí?

“Cuisnigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Chuisnigh an t-uisce sa pholl aréir.
The water in the hole froze last night.
Cuisníonn an loch gach geimhreadh.
The lake freezes every winter.
Cuisneoidh mé an fheoil amárach.
I will freeze the meat tomorrow.
Chuisneodh an fuacht seo duine ar bith.
This cold would freeze anyone.
Níor chuisnigh an abhainn i mbliana.
The river didn't freeze this year.
Ar chuisnigh tú an t-arán?
Did you freeze the bread?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To freeze in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to freeze?

The Irish for to freeze is cuisnigh (pronounced “KUSH-nee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is cuisniú.

What is the verbal noun of cuisnigh?

The verbal noun of cuisnigh is cuisniú, used after ag for the continuous: ag cuisniú (freezing). The verbal adjective is cuisnithe.

How do you say cuisnigh in the past and the future?

Past: Chuisnigh mé; negative Níor chuisnigh mé; question Ar chuisnigh mé?. Future: Cuisneoidh mé; negative Ní chuisneoidh mé; question An gcuisneoidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of cuisnigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Chuisneoinn (I would freeze); negative Ní chuisneoinn; question An gcuisneoinn?.

Does cuisnigh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Cuisnigh can mean to freeze or to chill, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'cuisnigh' and 'reoigh'?

'Reoigh' is the usual everyday verb for freeze, as in 'reoigh an t-uisce'. 'Cuisnigh' means much the same but is less common, and 'cuisneoir' is the word for a refrigerator.

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