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Goose in Irish (Gé): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for goose is gé, a feminine noun (plural géanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “goose” in Irish

Irish:
gé
English:
goose
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“gyay”  /ɟeː/
Various forms
Plural:
géanna (geese)
Genitive singular:
gé, na gé (e.g. cleití na gé, the goose's feathers)
Genitive plural:
géanna, na ngéanna (e.g. scata géanna, a flock of geese)

What does “gé” mean?

goose
A large water bird with a long neck and webbed feet, kept on farms or found in the wild.Also: geese, wild goose, gander.

“Gé” with the article

The plural of goose in Irish is géanna. Here is gé after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ghé
the goose
Lenition: g becomes gh after an (feminine noun)
na géanna
the geese
Plural: no change after na

“Gé” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gé, the Irish word for goose.

Tá gé mhór sa pháirc.
There's a big goose in the field.
Bhí an ghé ag grágaíl ar maidin.
The goose was honking this morning.
D'itheamar gé um Nollaig.
We ate goose at Christmas.
Chonaic mé géanna fiáine ag eitilt ó dheas.
I saw wild geese flying south.
Rinne m'athair teach do na géanna.
My father made a shed for the geese.
Tá ubh gé an-mhór.
A goose egg is very big.
Choinnigh mo sheanmháthair géanna ar an bhfeirm.
My grandmother kept geese on the farm.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Goose in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for goose?

The Irish for goose is gé (pronounced “gyay”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is géanna.

How do you pronounce gé in Irish?

Gé is said like “gyay” (IPA /ɟeː/).

What is the plural of goose in Irish?

The plural of gé is géanna; with the article, na géanna means “the geese”. The genitive plural is géanna, as in scata géanna (a flock of geese).

Why does gé change to ghé or ngé?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gé becomes mo ghé (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngé (eclipsis).

What is a male goose in Irish?

A gander is 'gandal'; 'gé' is used for a goose generally or for the female.

Who were 'Na Géanna Fiáine'?

'Na Géanna Fiáine', the Wild Geese, were Irish soldiers who left Ireland to serve in continental European armies, especially after 1691.

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