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Guard cell in Irish (Sciathchill): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for guard cell is sciathchill, a feminine noun (plural sciathchealla).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “guard cell” in Irish

Irish:
sciathchill
English:
guard cell
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“SHKEE-uh-khil”  /ˈʃciəxilʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
sciathchealla (guard cells)
Genitive singular:
sciathchille, na sciathchille (e.g. cruth na sciathchille, the shape of the guard cell)
Genitive plural:
sciathcheall, na sciathcheall (e.g. obair na sciathcheall, the work of the guard cells)

What does “sciathchill” mean?

guard cell
In botany, one of the pair of cells around a stoma in a leaf that open and close the pore.Also: stoma cell, leaf pore cell.

“Sciathchill” with the article

The plural of guard cell in Irish is sciathchealla. Here is sciathchill after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an sciathchill
the guard cell
No change after an
na sciathchealla
the guard cells
Plural: no change after na

“Sciathchill” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using sciathchill, the Irish word for guard cell.

Is cill speisialta í an sciathchill.
The guard cell is a special cell.
Tá dhá sciathchill timpeall ar gach stóma.
There are two guard cells around each stoma.
Osclaíonn na sciathchealla an stóma i rith an lae.
The guard cells open the stoma during the day.
Chonaic mé sciathchealla faoin micreascóp inniu.
I saw guard cells under the microscope today.
Athraíonn cruth na sciathchille nuair a thógann sí uisce.
The shape of the guard cell changes when it takes in water.
Tá clóraplaistí sa sciathchill.
There are chloroplasts in the guard cell.
Tarraing léaráid de na sciathchealla i do chóipleabhar.
Draw a diagram of the guard cells in your copybook.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Guard cell in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for guard cell?

The Irish for guard cell is sciathchill (pronounced “SHKEE-uh-khil”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is sciathchealla.

How do you pronounce sciathchill in Irish?

Sciathchill is said like “SHKEE-uh-khil” (IPA /ˈʃciəxilʲ/).

What is the plural of guard cell in Irish?

The plural of sciathchill is sciathchealla; with the article, na sciathchealla means “the guard cells”. The genitive plural is sciathcheall, as in obair na sciathcheall (the work of the guard cells).

How is 'sciathchill' formed?

It combines 'sciath' (shield, guard) with 'cill' (cell), so it literally means a guarding cell, used for the guard cells of a stoma.

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