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Gulf in Irish (Murascaill): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for gulf is murascaill, a feminine noun (plural murascaillí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “gulf” in Irish

Irish:
murascaill
English:
gulf
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“MUR-uh-skil”  /ˈmˠʊɾˠəsˠkəlʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
murascaillí (gulfs)
Genitive singular:
murascaille, na murascaille (e.g. cósta na murascaille, the coast of the gulf)
Genitive plural:
murascaillí, na murascaillí (e.g. cóstaí na murascaillí, the coasts of the gulfs)

What does “murascaill” mean?

gulf
A large area of sea that is partly enclosed by land, bigger than a bay.Also: large bay, inlet.

“Murascaill” with the article

The plural of gulf in Irish is murascaillí. Here is murascaill after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an mhurascaill
the gulf
Lenition: m becomes mh after an (feminine noun)
na murascaillí
the gulfs
Plural: no change after na

“Murascaill” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using murascaill, the Irish word for gulf.

Is murascaill mhór í seo.
This is a large gulf.
Tá an mhurascaill an-chiúin inniu.
The gulf is very calm today.
Sheol siad trasna na murascaille.
They sailed across the gulf.
Tá ola faoi ghrinneall na murascaille.
There is oil under the floor of the gulf.
Tá go leor murascaillí ar chósta na hIorua.
There are many gulfs on the coast of Norway.
Bhí long mhór ancaireáilte sa mhurascaill.
A big ship was anchored in the gulf.
Thug Sruth na Murascaille aimsir bhog dúinn.
The Gulf Stream gave us mild weather.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Gulf in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for gulf?

The Irish for gulf is murascaill (pronounced “MUR-uh-skil”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is murascaillí.

How do you pronounce murascaill in Irish?

Murascaill is said like “MUR-uh-skil” (IPA /ˈmˠʊɾˠəsˠkəlʲ/).

What is the plural of gulf in Irish?

The plural of murascaill is murascaillí; with the article, na murascaillí means “the gulfs”. The genitive plural is murascaillí, as in cóstaí na murascaillí (the coasts of the gulfs).

Why does murascaill change to mhurascaill?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhurascaill. After ár (our) it stays ár murascaill, because m does not take eclipsis.

What is the difference between 'murascaill' and 'bá'?

'Bá' is a bay, while 'murascaill' is a larger gulf, as in 'Murascaill na Peirse' (the Persian Gulf). 'Cuan' usually means a harbour or a sheltered bay.

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